Fibrous

Fibrous (from the Latin "fibrosus", meaning "fibrous") is a term used in medicine to describe the process of formation of connective tissue that can occur as a result of various diseases and pathological conditions of the body.

The fibrotic process is characterized by thickening of connective tissue in organs and tissues. This occurs due to the activation of fibroblasts - cells that produce collagen and other connective tissue components. Although fibrosis is a natural tissue healing process, its excessive formation can lead to serious consequences, such as dysfunction of organs and tissues.

The fibrotic process can occur in various diseases, such as liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, atherosclerosis and diabetic retinopathy. In these cases, fibrosis is the result of chronic inflammation and can lead to dysfunction of the corresponding organs.

However, the fibrotic process can also occur in other diseases not associated with inflammation. For example, in glomerulonephritis, a kidney disease that affects the glomeruli, fibrosis occurs due to damage to the epithelial cells that form the walls of the glomeruli.

In the treatment of diseases associated with the fibrotic process, drugs are widely used that can slow down or stop the formation of connective tissue. One such drug is pentoxifylline, which improves blood circulation and helps prevent the formation of fibrosis.

In conclusion, the fibrotic process is a complex process of connective tissue formation that can occur in various diseases and pathological conditions of the body. This process can lead to serious consequences, so it is important to seek medical help promptly and follow all doctor’s recommendations.