Central Myopic Chorioretinitis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Central myopic chorioretinitis, also known as myopic maculitis, is an eye disease that affects the macula, the central region of the retina. This condition is usually associated with myopia, which is the most common eye condition characterized by abnormal distant vision.
Causes
Myopia is the main cause of central myopic chorioretinitis. With myopia, the eye lengthens, which causes the image to fall not on the retina, but in front of it. This can lead to changes in the macula that cause central myopic chorioretinitis.
Symptoms
Central myopic chorioretinitis can present with a variety of symptoms, including:
- Blurred vision in the center of the visual field;
- Image distortion;
- Loss of color vision;
- Weakness of vision in low light conditions.
Treatment
Central myopic chorioretinitis can be treated with laser therapy, which can lead to a reduction in the size of the affected area. Medicines that improve blood circulation and protect the retina from damage may also be used. In some cases, surgery may be required.
In conclusion, central myopic chorioretinitis is a serious eye disease that can lead to decreased vision. It is important to know the symptoms of this disease in order to promptly consult a doctor and begin treatment. Treatment of central myopic chorioretinitis should only be prescribed by a qualified physician and should be based on the individual characteristics of the patient.
Chorioretinitis is a large group of ophthalmological diseases that are accompanied by an inflammatory process in the choroid or retina. Unlike other parts of the retina, the central part is not protected by the lens and is located very close to the surface of the eye, which creates favorable conditions for infections and other damage. One of the most common types of this pathology are myopic and central myopic chorioretinitis. Central chorioretinitis (chorioretinal spotting - Centralis puntata) is called defective bilateral damage to spots in the very central region of the retina. Such spots make up the macular region. The development of this disease occurs in parallel with the development of myopia. Treatment of the central form of chorioretinitis is a special effect, which is carried out by a specialist ophthalmologist and can, in some cases, help the patient get rid of or reduce the severity of the manifestation of this disease. Treatment may include the use of various methods of physiotherapy, vitamin preparations, infrared and ultraviolet radiation.
Choroidal angiochoroiditis (central myopic chorioretinitis) is a systemic inflammation of the choroid and retina in the area of the optic nerve head. Causes: eye injury, infectious lesions, various metabolic disorders. Patients complain of pain in the eye, flashes, the appearance of flies in front of the eye, and limited visual fields. An accurate diagnosis can be made based on photomonitoring