Occipital Bone

Occipital Bone is a saucer-shaped bone of the brain part of the skull, which is part of the posterior wall and base of the skull. It consists of four parts located around the foramen magnum (foramen magnum), through which the spinal cord passes: the basilar part in front, two lateral parts and the squamosal part in the back (ed.). On the outer surface of the lateral parts, along the edges of the large (occipital) foramen, there are two occipital condyles (occipital condyles), which articulate with the first cervical vertebra (atlas).

Occipital Bone is a saucer-shaped bone of the brain part of the skull, which is part of the posterior wall and base of the skull. It consists of four parts located around the foramen magnum (foramen magnum), through which the spinal cord passes: the basilar part in front, two lateral parts and the squamosal part in the back (ed.). On the outer surface of the lateral parts, along the edges of the large (occipital) foramen, there are two occipital condyles (occipital condyles), which articulate with the first cervical vertebra (atlas).

The occipital bone is a saucer-shaped bone that is located in the brain part of the skull and is part of its posterior wall and base. This bone consists of four sections that are located around the foramen magnum, where the spinal cord passes.

The basilar part of the bone is located in front and consists of two parts: basilar and basilar. It provides communication between the brain and the spine through the basilar artery and basilar vein.

The lateral parts of the bone are located on the sides of the foramen magnum and consist of two sections: lateral and medial. They provide connection between the occipital bone and the first cervical vertebra, the atlas.

The squama of the bone is located at the back and is a thin plate that protects the spinal cord and ensures its connection with other bones of the skull.

The occipital condyles, located on the outer surface of the lateral part of the bone, provide articulation between the occipital bone and the first cervical vertebra. They also serve as attachment sites for the muscles of the head and neck.

Thus, the occipital bone is an important element of the brain part of the skull and provides a connection between the spinal cord, spine and skull. Its structure and location allow it to perform many functions in the human body.