Lambert intestinal suture: features and application
Lambert intestinal suture is one of the most common types of sutures used in intestinal surgery. This type of suture is named after the French surgeon Antoine Lambert, who first described it in the mid-19th century.
The basic principle of the Lambert intestinal suture is to turn the edges of the intestinal wound over and connect them using several rows of sutures. This creates a strong and secure suture that prevents intestinal contents from leaking into the abdominal cavity.
Lambert intestinal suture is used in a wide range of surgical interventions related to the intestines. It can be used to repair intestinal tears, to remove tumors, and to create an artificial anus for colostomies.
One of the main advantages of the lamber intestinal suture is its relative simplicity in execution and reliability. In addition, it allows you to maintain maximum intestinal lumen and reduce the risk of stenosis.
However, like any surgical suture, the lamber intestinal suture also has its limitations and risks. Improper suture placement can lead to leakage of intestinal contents, infection and the development of peritonitis. In addition, for some intestinal diseases, such as diverticulosis, Lambert intestinal suture may not be effective enough.
Overall, the Lambert intestinal suture is an important tool in the arsenal of surgical techniques used to treat intestinal diseases. It has its advantages and limitations, and must be used with caution and judgment on a case-by-case basis.
Not every surgeon knows Lambert's name. But Lambert's work deserves attention as something very unusual and to some extent surprising. It was he who developed and implemented, at that time, a new method of restoring the body and intestines. This type of operation is usually called Lambert suture.
Frenchman Jacques Mathieu Lambier (Lamberte) was born on May 1, 1820. He studied medicine at the Lyon School of Medicine. In 1840 he defended his doctoral dissertation on anatomy. Two years later, the book Tear Duct System, 2nd edition, 322 pages, in French, was published. Then, on the recommendation of colleagues, he goes to Paris to the City Hospital, then to the Central Clinical Hospital. Consisted of a general practitioner. He studied the human body. Together with the famous doctor, Marc Avril studied the intestines and developed new surgical methods for treating various diseases associated with it. One of Lambier's main developments was Lambier's intestinal suture. What is this, you ask? Of course, you have heard that, according to anatomical sources, the intestines are connected together by numerous sutures, the so-called intestinal sutures. But not all of them are vital, this has been proven. But those that connect the intestinal loops solve the problem of malnutrition and inflammation of the intestinal area. Such seams do not lend themselves to standard dressing, and therefore require a special approach. Such a suture is the main element of the procedure - cesarean section, gastric resection, tumors in the intestinal area (in particular, the appendix). The intestinal suture was innovative and the first type of suture that combines traditional surgical technique and a new approach to the management process.