Laryngocele (Laryngocele)

Laryngocele is a developmental defect in which the air sac connects to the larynx. This pathology is rare and occurs in less than 1% of the population. Laryngoceles are usually discovered incidentally during an examination of the neck or larynx, as most patients do not experience any symptoms.

However, some people may experience swelling in the neck that increases when they cough or strain. This swelling may be painful or painless depending on the size and location of the laryngocele. In some cases, laryngocele may be associated with breathing and voice problems.

Laryngoceles can be classified as internal or external depending on where the air sac is located. Internal laryngoceles are located inside the larynx and can lead to breathing and voice problems. External laryngoceles are located outside the larynx and usually do not cause any symptoms.

The causes of laryngocele are not fully understood. However, it is believed that this disease may be caused by obstruction of the larynx, trauma to the larynx, or disruption of the normal development of the larynx in the embryonic period.

Diagnosis of laryngocele is made by examining the neck and larynx, as well as using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Treatment of laryngocele can be surgical or conservative. In most cases, if a laryngocele does not cause symptoms, no treatment is required. However, if a laryngocele causes breathing or voice problems, surgery may be necessary.

In conclusion, laryngocele is a rare condition that can cause swelling in the neck. If you suspect you have a laryngocele, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and determine the need for treatment.

Laryngocele is a rare condition that is associated with a developmental defect that occurs as a result of the connection of the air sac to the larynx. This leads to the formation of a characteristic swelling in the neck, which usually increases when the person coughs or strains.

Laryngoceles can be of two types: internal and external. Internal laryngoceles occur when the air sac connects to the larynx inside the larynx, while external laryngoceles form when the sac connects to the larynx in the neck area. Although external laryngoceles are more noticeable, internal laryngoceles can be more dangerous as they can impair breathing and cause suffocation.

Symptoms of laryngocele can vary and depend on the type and size of the formation. This condition usually causes a soft, rubbery swelling in the neck that may become larger when you cough or strain. Patients may also experience vocal dysfunction, difficulty breathing, wheezing and coughing.

Diagnosis of laryngocele involves laryngoscopy, a procedure in which a doctor inserts a flexible endoscope into the larynx to visualize the disease. In addition, a computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scan may be necessary to obtain more detailed information about the size and location of the lesion.

Treatment of laryngocele can be conservative or surgical. Conservative treatment usually includes observation and monitoring of the condition of the formation, as well as treatment of symptoms. Surgery may be necessary if the growth impairs breathing or causes other serious problems. The surgical method involves removal of the laryngocele followed by restoration of the normal anatomy of the larynx.

Overall, laryngocele is a rare but serious condition that can lead to breathing problems and other problems. It is important to see a doctor if you suspect you have this condition to receive professional diagnosis and treatment.

Laryngoceles are an anomaly of the development of the alimentary tract and the thyroid-cartilaginous system of the larynx. This is the most rare voice dysfunction. It often occurs as an isolated clinical picture, but in some cases it is one of the manifestations of another congenital disease. The pathology is caused by a decrease in the peritoneum of the cervical region, protrusion through the defect of the esophagus and other large vessels of the esophagus or tracheal diaphysis, depending on which organs become intraesophageal or periesophagic. Laryngalceles are called throat tumors that do not resemble the usual cystic formations. The presence of post-inflammatory infiltration of the laryngeal canal is one of the clinical characteristics of the pathology, causing an intense reflex and compensatory reaction of the reflex and inflammatory autonomic centers of the brain and adrenergic, cholinergic parasympathetic nerve endings. Another rare pathology of the laryngopharynx is the accumulation of gases in its layers. The secretion of gastric juice and mucus reflexively increases, as a result, intestinal masses are localized in front under the epiglottis.