Mesenchyme

Mesenchyme is the embryonic rudiment of connective tissue formed from mesoderm. Mesenchymal cells are multilineage and can differentiate into various tissue types, including skeletal and smooth muscle, connective tissue, blood and blood vessels.

During embryonic development, mesenchyme is formed in various parts of the embryo, including mesodermal layers, nervous tissue, epithelium and mesodermal connective tissues. Mesenchymal cells can migrate to different parts of the embryo to form clumps, which then form different types of tissues.

One of the main types of tissues that are formed from mesenchyme is connective tissue. This tissue is composed of cells that synthesize and secrete extracellular matrix, which serves to support, protect, and bind other tissues in the body. Connective tissue also contains collagen, elastin and other proteins that give it strength and elasticity.

In addition, mesenchymal cells also form skeletal and smooth muscle, which play a key role in movement and maintaining the shape of the body. Skeletal muscle is composed of long, multinucleated cells that contract and relax to produce joint motion. Smooth muscle, on the other hand, is found inside organs and body cavities and contracts to move food through the gastrointestinal tract, contract blood vessels, and perform other functions.

In addition, mesenchymal cells also form blood and blood vessels. Blood cells are formed in the bone marrow from multi-stream cells that originate from the mesenchyme. Blood vessels also form from mesenchyme, which differentiates into endothelial cells that form the inner surface of the vessels.

Thus, mesenchyme is an important embryonic rudiment that forms various types of tissues in the body. Mesenchymal cells have great plasticity and can differentiate into different tissue types depending on the signals they receive from the environment. Understanding mesenchyme and its role in tissue formation can help develop new treatments for various diseases, including injuries, tumors and other pathologies.



Mesenchymes are the embryonic rudiments of connective tissue that are formed from mesodermal cells. They play an important role in the formation of many body tissues, including skeletal and smooth muscles, connective tissue, blood vessels and blood.

Mesenchymal cells are formed at an early stage of embryonic development. They have a cuboid shape and are located in clusters in various parts of the embryonic body. These clumps form much of the connective tissue, muscle system, and blood vessels that provide structural support and function to the body.

During embryonic development, mesenchymal cells differentiate into various cell types such as fibroblasts, chondroblasts and osteoblasts. These cells ensure the formation and remodeling of connective tissue, which is necessary for the growth and development of organs and tissues.

In addition, mesenchymocytes also play a role in the formation of blood vessels and blood. They produce growth factors and other molecules that promote the growth and development of the circulatory system.

Thus, mesenchymes are important embryonic rudiments that play a key role in the formation of various tissues and organs in the body.



What is embryonic mesoderm?

**Embryonic mesenchyme**, **embryomesenchyme** (**embryogenic mesodermal layer or mesenchymal layer**) is an endodermal-ectodermal tissue located between the ectoderm and the chord of the mesoderm of the embryo [1]. It is a source of development of connective tissue and the circulatory system [2,4].

There are 3 types of cells in it: myocytes, the processes of which are represented by spindle-shaped fibroblasts syncytium