Metritis is an inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium).
Metritis is inflammation of the endometrium with disruption of its functions. The cause of both acute and chronic metritis is infection. In modern conditions, endometrial inflammation is most often caused by a specific infection, the causative agents of which are gonococcus, Trichomonas, and fungi. In women with insufficient development of the genital organs, as well as those who have undergone severe operations on the uterus, the possibility of metritis due to specific factors increases. Metritis in pregnant women is more associated with such nonspecific factors as opportunistic microflora, chronic foci of infection in the body, allergies, systematic overwork and heavy physical activity. Chronic metritis can occur after abortion, childbirth complicated by bleeding, in the presence of endometriosis, ovarian cystosis, etc. In this case, the trophism of the mucous membrane is disrupted