Nephroptosis

Nephroptosis: understanding, symptoms and treatment

Nephroptosis, also known as a wandering kidney or mobile kidney, is a condition in which the kidney moves out of its normal position in the renal bed in the abdominal cavity. This condition can cause a variety of symptoms and problems with kidney function. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of nephroptosis.

The causes of nephroptosis are not always clear, but it is believed that weakening of the ligaments and muscles that support the kidney can lead to its displacement. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, injury, sudden weight loss, or pregnancy. In some people, the kidneys have a more mobile position by nature, which can also contribute to the development of nephroptosis.

The main symptom of nephroptosis is pain in the lumbar region, which can be felt on one or both sides of the back. The pain is usually worse with physical activity and relieved by lying down or bending forward. Other symptoms may include dizziness, nausea, frequent urination, and blood in the urine.

Diagnosis of nephroptosis may require a variety of tests, including kidney ultrasound, x-ray photography, and computed tomography. These methods allow doctors to determine the position of the kidney and rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Treatment of nephroptosis depends on the degree of kidney displacement and the presence of symptoms. In some cases, conservative approaches may be sufficient. These may include wearing a kidney support belt, regular exercise to strengthen your abdominal and back muscles, and lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding strenuous exercise.

In some cases, surgery may be required. Surgery may involve fixing the kidney in its normal position or removing some of the connective tissue that may be causing the kidney to become dislodged. Doctors decide whether surgery is necessary based on symptoms, the degree of kidney displacement, and response to conservative treatment.

In conclusion, nephroptosis is a condition in which the kidney is displaced from its normal position. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain in the lumbar region. Diagnosis is based on various studies, and treatment may include conservative approaches or surgery. If you suspect or are experiencing symptoms of nephroptosis, it is important to see your doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.



Nephroptosis is called a downward displacement of the kidney relative to its normal position, i.e., with nephroptosis, the kidney is in a vertical position almost at a right angle to its normal position. The kidney may also rise vertically upward like a sailboat or deviate to the left or right. Nephroptosis in men and women occurs at different ages. It is very often found as a variant of the norm: the non-pithoptotic kidney is located unusually - under the gastrovesical sac, above the liver.