Neuromyositis Professional

Occupational neuromyositis is a disease that is characterized by inflammation of the nerves and muscles and develops as a result of exposure to occupational factors.

The reasons for the development of occupational neuromyositis are associated with long-term exposure to harmful chemicals, physical factors, and overstrain of certain muscle groups during professional activities.

The risk group includes workers who come into contact with heavy metals, solvents, radiation, as well as people whose work involves long stays in uncomfortable positions and fixation of muscles in a tense state.

Clinical manifestations of professional neuromyositis include muscle weakness, cramps, pain and numbness in the muscles, and decreased tendon reflexes. Characteristic lesions are the distal parts of the upper and lower extremities. The course of the disease is often chronic, with periodic exacerbations.

The diagnosis is established on the basis of anamnesis, clinical picture, electromyography results and laboratory tests. Treatment includes eliminating contact with harmful occupational factors, drug therapy, and physiotherapeutic procedures. The prognosis depends on the timeliness of diagnosis and the adequacy of therapy. With the development of persistent changes in the neuromuscular system, partial or complete disability is possible.

**Neuromyositis is a disease that is associated with inflammation and damage to muscle nerve fibers.** It can occur in people who work in a variety of occupations, such as drivers, construction workers, cleaners and others. This disease often leads to severe muscle pain, fatigue, weakness and limited movement.

Neurosurgery is a branch of neurosurgery that deals with surgical interventions and therapeutic treatment for various diseases of the nervous system. Neurosurgery also includes neurosurgery of the head. This direction is based on the surgical treatment of diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system through operations. Surgeries may involve cutting tissue (open neurosurgery) and using microinstruments and small incisions to access a damaged or potentially damaged nerve root, neuron, intervertebral disc, or any other area of ​​nerve tissue. From this concept stems many surgeries to remove or resect a tumor (in the brain, non-brain or spine), decompress the nerve root due to compression or displacement of the nerve root from any cause, reconstruct the spinal cord to eliminate or restore function segment of a spinal nerve, replacement of damaged nerve pathways, or other actions aimed at restoring human function. Also within the neurology area are important procedures related to intravascular and endovascular procedures, including the treatment of arterial occlusive disease, augmentation therapy for cerebral aneurysms, and surgical correction of intracranial aneurysms. This specialty performs operations such as bypass surgery for ischemic disease, embolization and drainage of blood vessels for arteriovenous malformation, thrombus