Do you need a base for foundation?

Makeup artists love makeup foundations, but these products rarely find a home in the makeup bags of ordinary beauty users. But in vain, because modern primers are developed for all skin types and are useful both from the point of view of aesthetics and from the standpoint of proper care.

1. Why do you need a makeup base?
2. What functions does the base perform?
3. How to choose a primer
4. Types of primers
5. Primer composition
6. Cosmetics review

Why do you need a makeup base?

Makeup base, or primer, is a light product, usually without a tinting effect, which is used before applying foundation or powder. This product can do a lot:

prolong the durability of makeup;

visually smooth the skin texture;

adjust color nuances.

The primer may contain oils, glycerin, and shining particles © iStock

What functions does the base perform?

Choose a primer according to the task you want to solve.

With the help of absorbent and sebum-regulating components, the base reduces sebum production. This allows you to extend the durability of your makeup and delay the appearance of oily shine for several hours.

Featuring nourishing and moisturizing ingredients such as oils, glycerin and hyaluronic acid, the primer removes flaking, moisturizes and nourishes skin.

Primers-color correctors contain pigments that allow level out color unevenness skin. Red will hide blue circles under the eyes, green will hide redness, and pink will add freshness to a dull face.

Silicone bases visually smooth the skin. They fill pores and fine lines, making them almost invisible. As a result, foundation or powder is applied in a more even layer.

Choose a makeup base according to your skin type © iStock

How to choose a primer

First of all, focus on your individual characteristics, because now makeup bases are developed taking into account the needs of each skin type.

A good choice would be a makeup base that guarantees hydration: it will enhance the effect of the cream and create an additional barrier between the skin and foundation, which often dries it out.

For oily skin

The eternal problem of oily skin is shine in the forehead and nose, the appearance of which can be delayed for a decent amount of time thanks to mattifying primers. They will also make your makeup last longer.

For combination skin

Typically, this type of skin is only shiny in the T-zone, so you can only use mattifying primers in this area. You can also distribute the silicone base there: it will smooth out and visually reduce pores.

For problem skin

It is characterized by inflammation and redness. A green concealer can help disguise red pigment, but be careful: when applied all over your face, it will give an unattractive, earthy tone, so use these products spot on.

Primers are silicone, moisturizing, matting © iStock

Types of primers

Now let's talk about what makeup bases exist on the market and what you should pay attention to when choosing them.

Matting

Controls shine through the drying effect of alcohol and absorbent ingredients such as talc. It is important not to dry out oily skin - this will only cause it to produce even more sebum.

When using mattifying primers on a regular basis, do not neglect moisturizing.

Silicone

Fill in uneven areas, visually smoothing them out. But not every skin likes silicones. Sometimes these products cause clogged pores and inflammation.

Tinted

The most controversial category of all presented. By neutralizing redness, you can get a gray spot, so makeup artists recommend applying green color correctors not to the entire face, but only locally.

As for pink primers, they are not suitable for skin with closely located blood vessels, as they will only emphasize the redness.

Moisturizing

These bases are unlikely to harm dry skin, but can contribute to clogged pores on oily skin due to their high oil content.

Primer composition

Below is a short list of the main components that can be included in a makeup base.

Alcohol is an aggressive substance that cosmetics manufacturers still include in mattifying products.

Talc absorbs fat.

Mika - extra finely ground pearlescent particles that add radiance to the skin.

Silicones smooth out unevenness and form a protective barrier between the skin and foundation.

Oils, glycerin and other humectants soften the skin and prepare it for makeup.

Cosmetics review

We offer you three products with good caring properties that can be used as makeup bases.

Hello everyone, friends!

Probably many of you have used foundation or powder at least once in your life. And most likely the remedy did not always correspond promises manufacturer. This occurs due to the fact that before applying our usual makeup, the skin must be prepared for it.

In this case, you need a base for foundation, otherwise it is called primer or base. The difference with and without it is so significant that once you try it you won’t want to give it up, and the lighter it is, the better it is for the skin.

If you have a photo shoot coming up in the near future, be sure to use this tool, and then you won’t need any photoshop. Next, I will try to tell you why this cosmetic product was created, how to choose one for your skin type and how to use the foundation correctly.

Why do you need a makeup base?

Unfortunately, not all of us have perfect skin, some... faces with excessive shine, someone with acne or freckles, unevenness, dryness, and at an older age, women try to disguise age spots.

In general, a regular moisturizer can serve as a base for makeup, but it often happens that this not enough, and when we start applying foundation, it is visible on the skin, it can emphasize flaking, do not lie smoothly, clog in the pores and do not last long.

I had previously heard about such a product as a primer (base), but did not use it, thinking that this was another marketing ploy, but in fact it turned out to be very effective thing. It is especially irreplaceable for creating evening makeup, when we especially need to look perfect.

So, the main ones tasks The makeup bases are:

1. evens out facial skin tone, disguises visual defects;
2. smoothing the skin texture for better distribution of foundation;
3. extending the durability of makeup for a long time due to the adhesion of two products;
4. protection from sunlight and other weather conditions;
5. solving various skin problems: hiding redness, spider veins, dull gray color;
6. protecting the skin from decorative cosmetics (more expensive options).

There are also basics that work only followed by application of foundation, and there are also independent ones that can be used on their own or under powder.

Everyone uses a foundation base makeup artists, and if you have ever used their services, you should have noticed that this step is considered the first step for creating any makeup.

Variety of makeup bases

It’s worth saying right away that the foundation base should be chosen to suit your skin typeBased on these criteria, various cosmetics manufacturers produce their products. Let's take a closer look at them.

With this type of skin, you need to pay attention to matting bases, because they are the ones that will prolong the durability of your makeup, you won’t have to worry about greasy shine. Good bases should not clog pores, but rather allow the skin to breathe.

Here you can also choose colored base aimed at solving a specific problem or vice versa transparent, which will only cope with oily shine, but not mask imperfections.

Best suited for oily and combination skin types gel foundations, they are lighter, do not cause inflammation and tighten pores well.

A very complex type for which choosing cosmetics is doubly difficult. On the one hand, you need to mattify the T-zone, and on the other hand, moisturize your cheeks. Since I myself am the owner of such skin, I use mattifying base for the forehead, nose and chin area.

Cosmetologists advise using two different products, each of which will solve its own problem: mattifying or moisturizing. But in fact, there is also balancing means that cope with two problems at once. But in reality, it turns out that they are more suitable for oily skin.

This type of epidermis, of course, needs to hide imperfections on the skin, such as pimples, inflammation, acne marks, etc. This requires a denser toning And leveling a base that needs to be used from time to time. You can search colorful options.

Any cosmetologist will tell you that such skin is necessary treat, because applying a huge amount of decorative cosmetics will further aggravate the situation. Try not to use silicone or glitter-based bases.

Can be used for problem skin hard base, but only an experienced makeup artist can handle it perfectly. For important events, you can use the database in the form mousse, as it perfectly smooths out the unevenness of the skin.

If your skin is dry, then you should take a closer look at silicone, moisturizing, smoothing or colored bases. Leveling The product should be preferred by those with mature skin, as it evens out tone and hides wrinkles, as well as age spots and enlarged pores.

Best suited for daily use moisturizing a base that will care for facial skin will create a barrier that prevents moisture evaporation.

Silicone The base will help fight skin dehydration, effectively eliminating flaking and redness. Silicones make the face smoother and silkier. Although they say that they can clog pores. Use as needed.

Also, those with dry epidermis can apply without fear shining mother of pearl base, they will help your face look rested and fresh. But the main thing is moderation, since in the daytime such makeup may seem inappropriate.

If we talk about the consistency of the product, it should be creamyIf you choose a product for the summer, then give preference to the liquid version, and for the winter, buy a thicker one.

I also mentioned above multi-colored bases, but don’t be afraid of their shades, because when they merge with your skin, not a trace of their color will remain. There are these:

1. White - does an excellent job of masking skin imperfections, refreshing and gently highlighting it, giving it a rested look.
2. Green - well masks acne, redness, spider veins, in short - the green color covers the red.
3. Yellow - neutralizes blue skin, copes with dark circles under the eyes and acne marks.
4. Pink - makes the skin color healthier, refreshes the face well, and eliminates dullness.
5. Violet - neutralizes the yellowness of the skin.
6. Peach - refreshes the complexion, giving it a healthy glow, used mainly by tanned ladies.

In addition to multi-colored makeup bases, powder balls also have a similar effect, which effectively corrects the face. You can read more about it here.

I would also like to say that any The base contains a small amount of silicones, without which it would not cope with its functions. If the skin appears allergic reactions, and you are absolutely sure that the base is to blame, do not tempt fate, refuse the product, no matter how much it costs.

Taking advantage of these recommendations you can choose the ideal base for yourself, the main thing here is to take into account your skin type and existing shortcomings.

Makeup secrets with primer

In order to create makeup using a foundation base, you must proceed as follows: scheme:

1. Wash your face using cleansers, say foam or gel, then use a toner.
2. After this, you should apply moisturizers to your face, it can be a cream, emulsion, essence, or all together, at your discretion.
3. Wait at least 15 minutes until the cream is absorbed, and apply a thin layer of the base onto the skin along the massage lines; here you need to be extremely careful, because a large amount of product can, on the contrary, emphasize imperfections, and a small amount will be poorly distributed, which will lead to stretching of the skin .
4. You can use a sponge, a synthetic brush or your fingers, as you are used to. Let's say it's more convenient for me to apply it with my hands first, and then use a slightly damp sponge. The borders should be carefully shaded in a circular motion; the product should not be applied to the neck.
5. It is most convenient to start from the center of the face and move towards the periphery. Do not try to drive the base into enlarged pores, otherwise you will not avoid inflammation; it is better to lightly pat the skin. Forever uses its own base, specifically designed for this area.
6. After at least 5 minutes, you can use foundation, bb or CC cream. You will immediately notice the difference when applied, because the product will become very easy to distribute over your face, and your makeup will look perfect.
7. If the product has tinting functions, then only powder can be applied on top. By the way, cosmetologists advise using powder mainly on base or foundation, in this case it will not dry out the epidermis.
8. It is best to wash off the product with hydrophilic oil and then foam. Tested personally - pores are not clogged, skin is clean and healthy.

That's all in general. For daily use, purchase lighter foundations that will also take care of your skin. I use a Korean makeup base and I don’t even feel it on my face. But don't get carried away! Especially during pregnancy. Give your skin a rest, and then it will delight you with its youth and beauty for a long time!

Makeup base, base, primer - that's all about it! Makeup artists consider it one of the main means of the modern beauty revolution, but girls often bypass it. And in vain! Foundation foundation has a lot of hidden and obvious talents that can transform your skin and make your makeup flawless.

Why do you need a foundation for foundation?

Foundation foundation is applied to cleansed skin before makeup. What is it for?

1. Evens out the relief of the face
2. Improves and corrects skin color
3. Hides minor defects (including wrinkles)
4. Prolongs the durability of makeup
5. Makes makeup easier to apply
6. Mattifies the skin, preventing the appearance of oily shine

In addition to face primers, there are bases for eyelids, lips and even eyebrows or eyelashes.

Types of bases

Today, almost every self-respecting cosmetic brand has its own base for foundation. They can be divided into all sorts of types and subtypes endlessly, but the main thing that needs to be taken into account is the tasks (problems) that different types of primers can solve.

Moisturizing foundation

Saturates skin cells with moisture and also removes flaking and dryness that prevent makeup from applying smoothly.

Mattifying base

Contains absorbent and sebum-regulating components (for example, alcohol and talc), which reduce sebum production and help prevent the appearance of oily shine that shows through even through makeup.

Foundation

Contains color pigments, allows you to make your complexion even and uniform.

Leveling base

Dense in composition, leveling foundation is perfect for aging and problematic skin. It masks imperfections such as post-acne, wrinkles, spider veins, age spots, pimples, etc.

Silicone base

Visually smoothes the skin texture, filling small wrinkles and unevenness. Foundation fits perfectly on such a base, but not every skin “loves” silicone: it can lead to clogged pores and inflammation.

Radiant Foundation

Shine and shine are completely different things! Oily skin is shiny, while radiant skin seems to glow from within. This effect can be achieved by reflecting particles in a radiant makeup base. This is a kind of highlighter that delicately shines through the foundation.

Tint base

When applied all over the face, the tinted foundation can create a mask effect. However, if you use it accurately and accurately, the tone will be smooth and natural. The rules are the same as for a concealer - the only difference is that the foundation applied on top will perfectly align the “patchwork quilt” of different colors that hide skin imperfections. Among the main shades:

1. Green – masks everything red: acne, spider veins, irritation.
2. White – refreshes, hides age spots.
3. Pink – removes earthiness and tired appearance, lightens circles under the eyes.
4. Violet – neutralizes yellowness.
5. Yellow – ideally covers dark circles under the eyes.

Compound

Like any beauty product that we apply to the face, the primer should have the safest possible composition. Each task has its own list of popular components.

1. For moisturizing - natural oils, hyaluronic acid, elastin, glycerin, vitamins A and E.
2. For matting - zinc, talc, sulfur, caffeine, green tea.
3. For leveling - silicone. It allows you to smooth out unevenness and serves as a kind of barrier between the skin and makeup. For radiance - mika (small pearlescent particles)

How to choose a base for foundation

The best makeup base is the one that suits you. Don't know where to start? Focus on your skin type.

For dry skin

Many foundations (especially powders and mattifying creams) dry out the skin. To avoid flaking and roughness, look for a primer with a moisturizing effect.

For oily skin

A mattifying primer will not only rid the skin of oily shine, but will also fix makeup so that it does not “float” even in hot weather. Remember to thoroughly moisturize your skin to prevent dryness and dehydration. To do this, you can use your usual day cream, and apply the base and makeup to already moisturized skin.

For combination skin

If you want to achieve the ideal complexion, you will have to try - apply a mattifying primer to the oily T zone, and a moisturizing primer to the cheeks.

For problem skin

To hide pimples, irritation and redness, you can precisely apply a tinted primer to different areas of the face and add a natural glow to the skin using a base with pearlescent particles.

In addition to skin type, other factors also influence the choice of makeup base: for example, age. Young skin needs a light fluid or gel-like product, while aging skin will like a dense leveling base with silicone. In addition, you need to take into account the season. In the summer, a too thick and pigmented primer (for example, a tint or foundation) will create a layer cake effect on the skin! Makeup will look heavy and inappropriate, so in the hot season it is better to choose a light base that will highlight the natural advantages of the skin. In winter, look for moisturizing components in the composition - this is true for dry, oily, and combination skin.

Review of moisturizing base for foundation from Loreal Paris

Aqua-fluid for the face “Genius of Hydration” from L’Oreal Paris can be an ideal moisturizing base for makeup. Each skin type has its own fluid based on aloe and hyaluronic acid: they penetrate deeply into the skin and retain moisture for 72 hours! By activating metabolism in cells, aqua fluid triggers the natural processes of respiration and renewal and returns beauty and velvety to the skin. The product does not leave an oily sheen, restores the protective functions of the skin and serves as a natural barrier between the skin and makeup.

REVIEWS :

The fluid does not conflict with makeup. The tone does not smear on it, and makeup does not smudge over time either. Everything is holding up great. It is quickly absorbed and does not leave behind a feeling of tightness and a greasy film on the face. It also spreads easily over the skin of the face and neck due to its texture.

The skin feels immediately comfortable. Absorbs in literally half a minute! No stickiness, no greasy film. There is no feeling of dryness or tightness. At the same time there is a matting effect.

Perfect for my skin type, especially in the warmer months. It is very light, there is no weight, and it restrains the secretion of the skin glands quite well. For at least 6 hours, there is no hint of shine in the T zone. An excellent alternative to day cream.