Pain in the Heart Area

Pain in the heart: causes, symptoms and treatment

Heart pain is one of the most common reasons people seek medical help. However, not all cases of pain in this area are associated with cardiovascular disease. Pain can be caused by many factors, including mental trauma, inflammatory diseases, congenital heart defects or vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Symptoms of heart pain can vary depending on the cause. One of the most common symptoms of heart damage is shortness of breath. A person may complain of difficulty breathing and a feeling of lack of air. Shortness of breath increases with physical activity, lying down, and weakens at rest, when moving to a sitting position. Edema due to heart disease is another sign of heart failure. First they appear on the ankles, then the legs, intensify in the evening, and disappear or decrease in the morning.

In addition, angiotic pain can occur at various stages of coronary artery disease, which is associated with a decrease in blood flow to certain areas of the myocardium. This may manifest as angina or myocardial infarction. Very strong, pressing, squeezing, tearing, burning pain behind the sternum or to the left of it is one of the symptoms of myocardial infarction.

Cardialgia caused by inflammatory heart diseases, congenital diseases and heart defects, or vegetative-vascular dystonia can manifest itself in the form of prolonged pain that occurs behind the sternum and intensifies with breathing or coughing.

How can you help yourself with pain in the heart? If you are experiencing pain in the heart area, consult your doctor for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment. In case of acute myocardial infarction, you must immediately call an ambulance.

You should also pay attention to your lifestyle, including exercising, quitting smoking, reducing stress and watching your diet. If you are overweight, it is recommended to lose weight to reduce the strain on your heart.

In conclusion, heart pain can have various causes and symptoms. For correct diagnosis and treatment, you must consult a doctor. Many cases of pain in this area are not related to cardiovascular disease, but if you notice symptoms related to the heart, do not hesitate to see a doctor. It is also important to monitor your lifestyle and maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent the development of cardiovascular diseases and reduce the risk of their occurrence.