Pericardiotomy

Pericardiotomy is a surgical procedure performed to remove the pericardium, the lining of the heart that protects the heart from damage and allows it to function normally. Pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium that can lead to serious complications such as heart failure and even death.

Pericardial disease is one of the most common heart diseases. It can be caused by various reasons such as infections, injuries, autoimmune diseases, etc. Symptoms of pericardial disease may include chest pain, shortness of breath, cough and other signs.

Treatment for pericarditis depends on the cause of its occurrence and the severity of the disease. Some cases may require only medication, but more severe cases may require surgery.

Surgical treatment of pericarditis includes pericardial thoracoscopy or pericarditomy. Pericardiotomy is a procedure in which a small incision is made in the pericardium and its contents are removed. This reduces pressure on the heart and improves its function.

After a pericardiotomy, the patient may experience some discomfort, such as pain in the incision area and shortness of breath. However, these symptoms usually go away within a few days.

In general, pericardiotomy is an effective treatment for pericardial disease. It can reduce pressure on the heart, improve its function and reduce the risk of complications.

Pericardiotomy is a surgical procedure aimed at widening the cavity of the heart muscle by incising or removing the pericardial membrane. This surgery is often performed to treat pericardial pathologies such as pericarditis, cyst, or pericardioma. In addition, pericardiotomy surgery can be used to correct heart diseases, including arrhythmias and heart failure.

The pericardium consists of two layers of membrane - the pericardium. It is a protective structure surrounding the heart. However, some conditions can cause irritation and inflammation of the pericardium, leading to tightness, swelling and pain in the chest. In such a situation, pericardial surgery can reduce the pressure on the heart muscle and reduce symptoms.

The procedure for pericardinal surgery depends on the goals of the physician. Main methods: open, percutaneous, minimally invasive. A special approach is used for each operation. Most surgical operations are performed under general anesthesia. After the operation, the patient remains in the intensive care unit for several days.

There are several reasons to perform pericardial surgery. It may be prescribed to achieve specific medical goals, but may also be performed to relieve a patient's symptoms related to their medical needs. Pe