Plasma, Blood Plasma

Plasma and blood plasma are two terms that are often used in medicine and biology. However, although they have a common origin and are related to blood, they are not synonymous.

Plasma is the liquid, clear and straw-yellow part of the blood that makes up about 55% of blood volume. It contains many proteins, electrolytes and other biologically active substances that play an important role in maintaining homeostasis in the body. Plasma can also be used as a component for the preparation of drugs and blood substitutes.

On the other hand, blood plasma (or simply “plasma”) is the liquid separated from the blood after centrifugation. It contains proteins and other components that can be used for medical purposes such as diagnosing and treating various diseases. For example, plasma can be used to measure antibody levels for certain diseases or to treat anemia through blood plasma transfusions.

Thus, although plasma and blood plasma share some characteristics, they have different functions and are used for different purposes.

Our blood contains one of the most important parts - plasma. Plasma is the liquid, transparent part of the blood in which blood cells are suspended. It contains up to 90% water, 6.5 - 8% proteins and about 2% low molecular weight organic compounds.

Blood plasma is one of the most important components of blood, which performs many functions in the body. It transports oxygen and carbon dioxide, as well as nutrients and hormones. In addition, plasma is involved in maintaining homeostasis - the balance between the internal environment of the body and the external environment.

One of the most well-known properties of plasma is its ability to clot. When the blood is damaged, the plasma begins to release clotting factors that promote the formation of a blood clot, which stops the bleeding. This process is important for preserving human life in case of injuries and cuts.

In addition, blood plasma contains many trace elements and biologically active substances, such as amino acids, vitamins, hormones and others. These components play an important role in regulating many body functions, including the immune system, nervous system and metabolism.

Thus, plasma is an integral part of the blood and plays an important role in maintaining the health and normal functioning of the body. Therefore, if you feel unwell or have blood problems, do not forget to contact your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Plasma and blood plasma are important components of human blood. Plasma is the liquid, clear, straw-colored part of the blood that contains blood cells suspended in it. This fluid plays a critical role in transporting nutrients, hormones, enzymes and other important substances throughout the body.

The composition of plasma includes up to 91% water, which makes it the main component. It also contains approximately 6.5% to 8% protein, which is approximately 70 g/l. These proteins have many functions, including supporting the immune system, transporting various molecules, and participating in blood clotting. Plasma also contains about 2% of low molecular weight compounds, which play an important role in maintaining homeostasis and metabolism.

Plasma is based on solutions of various inorganic salts, such as sodium, potassium, calcium and others. These salts play an important role in maintaining osmotic pressure, pH and electrolyte balance in the body. In addition, plasma contains many other trace elements and biologically active substances, such as hormones, clotting factors, antibodies and much more. These substances perform various functions, from regulating the immune system to participating in tissue regeneration.

Blood plasma plays a key role in maintaining the vital functions of the body. It not only transports oxygen and nutrients to tissues, but also plays an important role in removing waste and toxins from the body. In addition, plasma is an important component in the blood clotting system, which helps prevent excess blood loss during injury.

The study of plasma and blood plasma is an important area of ​​medical research. The use of plasma in medical procedures, such as plasma transfusions or plasma preparations, can treat various diseases and save the lives of patients.

In conclusion, plasma and blood plasma are valuable components of blood that provide transport and maintenance to the body. Their complex chemical composition, including water, proteins, low molecular weight compounds and various elements, makes them indispensable for the normal functioning of the body. Understanding and studying blood plasma plays an important role in the development of medicine and helps us better understand the biological processes occurring in our bodies.