Pyelonephritis in Pregnant Women

In the acute form of pyelonephritis, pregnant women experience severe pain in the lumbar region, increased body temperature, nausea, vomiting, frequent urination, as well as the presence of bacteria and leukocytes in the urine. The chronic form of pyelonephritis, as a rule, manifests itself more mildly, but can lead to a gradual deterioration of kidney function.

To diagnose pyelonephritis in pregnant women, a physical examination, urine and blood tests, ultrasound examination of the kidneys, and, if necessary, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging are performed.

Treatment

Treatment of pyelonephritis in pregnant women should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor and include taking antibiotics designed to combat infectious agents, as well as medications to relieve pain and fever. In case of severe illness, the pregnant woman may require hospitalization.

In addition, it is important to monitor your diet and drink enough fluids to ensure the normal functioning of the urinary system. It is also recommended to lead an active lifestyle and monitor genital hygiene.

Prevention

To prevent the development of pyelonephritis in pregnant women, it is necessary to monitor genital hygiene, avoid hypothermia, lead an active lifestyle and eat right. It is also important to promptly treat any diseases of the urinary system and follow the doctor’s recommendations on the pregnancy regimen.

In conclusion, pyelonephritis in pregnant women is a serious disease that requires timely diagnosis and treatment. It is important to monitor your health during pregnancy and consult a doctor at the first signs of illness.