Referred Pain, Synalgia

Referred pain is pain that is felt not at the site of its origin, but in some other part of the body. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that sensory nerves from different parts of the body have common paths to the spinal cord.

For example, with inflammation of the abdominal organs, pain may be reflected in the shoulder girdle. This occurs because the nerves from the abdominal organs and from the shoulder girdle pass through the same segments of the spinal cord.

Another classic example of referred pain is the radiation of pain to the left arm and fingers due to heart disease. This is due to the fact that the nerve fibers from the heart and the left upper limb have a close anatomical connection.

Thus, the phenomenon of referred pain is explained by the peculiarities of the innervation of various parts of the body and the general pathways of sensory nerves to the spinal cord. Correct diagnosis of referred pain helps to identify the true cause of the disease.



Referred pain is a phenomenon where a person experiences suffering similar to that caused by an illness or injury, but at a different location in the body that is not in the same physiological region where the actual cause of the stress is present. Pain is a physiological process that occurs in response to the influence of a damaging factor, consisting in local activation of the peripheral and central nervous structures. A similar definition was formulated back in 1873, so it is generally accepted and recorded in medical standards. The article discusses the causes and mechanisms of the appearance of referred pain, syndromes and treatment methods. Referred pain syndromes are more common than they might seem. They are the most common and



Referred pain or Synalgia is a mental phenomenon in which a sensation of discomfort or severe pain is felt in parts of the body that are not directly related to the disease or injury causing their pain. The sensory nervous system transmits pain signals to the brain, causing discomfort and possible pain, which can greatly impact daily life and quality of life for people suffering from this condition. This syndrome can occur in both healthy people and people with various diseases, increasing the patient's suffering. In this article we will take a closer look at Referred pain syndromes, the causes of their occurrence, various forms of the syndrome and methods for diagnosing and treating this condition.

Referred Pain Or Synalgia - Description

Synalgia or Referred pain is the phenomenon of transferring pain from one area of ​​the body to another. This occurs when a sick person experiences pain in a place that is not the actual location of the pain. Numbness can appear in three parts of the human body: the back of the head, the chest, the navel area - similar symptoms accompany osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. Scientists use several terms to refer to synalgia pain: * Hilar neuralgia and synalgia: pain begins in the arms or legs and then moves to the head and back. Usually accompanied by hiccups and nausea. * Singalgia: pain can be so strong that a person is forced to take a special position - lying on his side, with his arm and leg extended and raised. These two terms refer to reflex pain, which is often confused with otalgia and neumygia. A condition characterized by referred pain is called neuritia. In this case, it is not the injury itself that hurts, but the neighboring areas, most often the torso, head, and limbs. An example is a case of injury to the cervical spine. The pain is concentrated in the occipital region, then appears in the chest and spreads to the soles of the feet. This is why doctors also use the term “synalgia”. Causes of Referred Pain