“Litigation insanity” is a term that denotes a pathological desire to litigate with the outside world and other people in various areas of life. This phenomenon is common in many countries and cultures, however, it has some specific features and manifestations in different cultural groups. One of the reasons for the occurrence of litigation insanity is a low level of self-esteem and self-doubt, which leads to the search for compensation in the form of external signs of superiority and dominance. Another factor may be psychological trauma, such as a careless action or negative experience, that causes feelings of guilt and leads to a desire to prove one's innocence. Another reason is external factors, such as social pressure or the possibility of manipulation, which can lead to a desire to defend one’s own