Symphysis, Half-joint (Symphysis)

Symphysis, half-joint (Symphysis) is a special type of bone connection in which the articular surfaces of the bones are connected by cartilage.

1. The symphysis is an articulation in which the surfaces of the bones are connected by fibrocartilage. This cartilage usually has a slit-like cavity. This cartilage reduces the mobility of the bones it connects.

Examples of symphyses:

1. Pubic symphysis is an articulation formed by the symphysial surfaces of the pubic bones.

2. Intervertebral symphyses - formed by intervertebral discs between the vertebral bodies.

Thus, the symphysis is a semi-movable connection of bones with the help of fibrocartilage, allowing limited movement of the connected bones.

Symphysis

A symphysis or semi-joint is a joint in which the surfaces of the bones are connected by cartilage. The symphysis separates the bones, but not completely, so it is not a joint.

The symphysis has a slit-like cavity that reduces bone mobility. The cartilage that connects two bones is called symphysial cartilage or fibrous cartilage.

Symphyses are important for the normal functioning of the musculoskeletal system. They provide stability and strength to the bone connection, as well as provide shock absorption and protection from damage.

For example, the pubic symphysis is one of the most common symphyses in the human body. It is formed between the pubic bones, which are connected by symphysial fibrocartilage and form the pubic joint. The pubic symphysis plays an important role in maintaining pelvic stability and normal reproductive system function.

The intervertebral symphysis is also an important articulation in the spine. It is formed between two adjacent vertebrae, which are connected by an intervertebral disc. The intervertebral symphysis provides shock absorption during movement and prevents spinal injuries.

Thus, the symphyses are important elements of the musculoskeletal system that provide stability, shock absorption and protection. Knowledge of the anatomy of the symphyses and their functions can help in understanding the musculoskeletal system and preventing injury and disease.

Symphysis and semi-joint - what are they and how do they work together?

Symphysis and Half-joint are important concepts in anatomy and physiology. They are part of the musculoskeletal system and have various functions. In this article we will look at these concepts in detail.

**The symphysis** is the junction of two bones, which occurs with the help of fibrocartilage. This cartilage may have a cavity inside it and reduce the degree of mobility of these bones. An example of such a symphysis is the pubic symphysis, which connects the pubic bones in women and men. The symphysis is also called the intervertebral, thoracic and pelvic symphysis. Symphyses must be flexible to avoid injury and enhance the function of the human body. The symphysis allows the two bones to relax and connect to each other and provides reliable support for the entire body. In this case, the symphysis allows you to move the head, neck, shoulders and arms forward, as well as rotate and flex the head, neck and torso.

The semi-joint is a cartilaginous articular arch that is attached to the basilar axis or peduncle of the skull. Half-joints are involved in movements such as tilting the head, tilting the neck, and turning the head. In this case, the semi-joints can become inflamed due to various reasons, causing pain and discomfort. Damage to the semi-joints can lead to increased pressure in the cavernous sinuses, which can cause poor venous circulation in the head. Also, together they ensure the functioning of our pelvic and chest bones and play an important role both for correct posture and for the healthy functioning of the musculoskeletal system, ensuring the correct position of the pelvic bones relative to each other and, if necessary, their support. Thus, the symphyses and semi-joints are important parts of the human skeletal system and perform a number of functions necessary to maintain the health of the body.