Syndrome

A syndrome is a combination of subjective and/or objective symptoms that form the clinical picture of a specific disease.

Syndromes can be caused by various reasons - infections, genetic disorders, injuries, etc. They are often characterized by a typical set of signs that help doctors diagnose and treat.

For example, Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an additional 21st chromosome and is characterized by mental retardation, muscle hypotonia, and a specific appearance.

Another example is chronic fatigue syndrome - a state of prolonged physical and mental exhaustion that does not improve with rest and is not explained by other diseases.

Thus, the concept of “syndrome” helps to describe and diagnose complex pathological conditions, based on a characteristic set of symptoms.



Syndrome is a combination of subjective and/or objective symptoms that form the clinical picture of a specific disease.

A syndrome differs from a disease in that it is not a specific disease, but a set of symptoms that can occur in different diseases. For example, chronic fatigue syndrome can be caused by various reasons, such as viral infections, metabolic disorders, stress and others.

The concept of "syndrome" is widely used in medicine to refer to a group of symptoms that have a common nature. This helps doctors diagnose and choose treatment options. Some common syndromes:

  1. Irritable bowel syndrome
  2. Chronic fatigue syndrome
  3. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  4. Metabolic syndrome
  5. Parkinson's syndrome

The study of syndromes, their origin and relationships played a major role in the development of medicine. Identification of syndromes allows us to better understand the mechanisms of disease development and select effective treatment methods for patients.



Syndrome is a term used in medicine to describe a combination of subjective and/or objective symptoms that form the clinical picture of a specific disease. It is often used to describe various conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), and many others.

The syndromes can be caused by a variety of causes, including genetic factors, infections, trauma, or other diseases. They can manifest as a wide range of symptoms, such as pain, fatigue, mood changes, decreased performance, and others.

One of the most well-known syndromes is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This syndrome occurs in children and adults and is characterized by impaired attention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. ADHD can have a significant impact on a person's life, including their academic and social functioning.

Another example of a syndrome is chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). This syndrome is characterized by a feeling of extreme fatigue that does not improve with rest and can significantly limit a person's ability to perform daily tasks.

Syndromes can be diagnosed by a doctor based on clinical symptoms, as well as the results of laboratory and instrumental studies. Treatment may include pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods such as therapy and lifestyle changes.

Thus, Syndrome is an important term in medicine that describes a combination of symptoms associated with a specific disease. Understanding the syndromes and their treatment can help improve the lives of people suffering from various diseases.



Syndrome (from the Greek σύνδromον, “connection, association; combination”) is a stereotypical form of combination of various signs of a disease, which is a symptom complex and is characterized by the unity of pathogenesis and typical examples of causes, conditions of occurrence, changes in one functional system of the body. Clinical