Temperament Melancholic

Melancholic temperament (from the Greek words melas, melanos - “dark, black” and chole - “bile”) is characterized by the predominance of inhibitory processes in the cerebral cortex.

People with a melancholic temperament are characterized by increased sensitivity, vulnerability, and a tendency to deep experiences. They are characterized by pessimism, indecision, and shyness. They are slow and have difficulty switching from one activity to another.

Melancholic people need more time to concentrate and collect their thoughts. They have difficulty withstanding rapid changes in impressions and prefer a measured pace of life. Melancholic people have a serious and deep way of thinking. They tend to analyze and think things through very carefully.

Thus, the melancholic temperament is characterized by high sensitivity, thoughtfulness, a tendency to reflection and deep thought. Melancholic people need more time to make decisions and adapt to changes.



Melancholic temperament.

One of the individual psychological properties (or traits) expressed in a unique reaction to the world around us is temperament. Temperaments were discovered by Hippocrates around 200 BC. Having lived for many years in Abdera, a city in northern Greece, he learned a lot about people. He classified them by character, and was convinced that temperament largely depended on the predominance of four humors: blood, bile, mucus and black bile. Today we know that these theories are rather reversed, but it certainly would not have made much difference if they had been developed. It is more likely that a person with a calm temperament will tend to be balanced, while a person with a violent reaction will fluctuate wildly. Melancholic people may seem strong until they succumb to the harsher influences of life. As soon as a person finds himself out of place, the melancholic person becomes softer. Only now can they understand the meaning of life because their calm nature begins to tremble from the onslaught of strong emotions in their lives. Perhaps it will work out if they have another choice where they are willing to step back or move on with their lives. Melancholic people are able to adapt and cope with new situations that life presents to them. They often prefer solitude, or at least the quiet comfort of home, where they find their refuge, since melancholic people tend to withdraw into themselves. At work, they often see themselves as inferior, insufficient, or anything other than trying to achieve to meet the expectations of others. If given a chance, a person will remain calm and be able to overcome their stresses and cope with difficulties. They usually