Tendovaginitis (Tendavaginitis, Tenovaginitis)

Tenovaginitis (Tendavaginitis, Tenovaginitis) is an inflammation of the synovial membrane of the tendon sheath, the development of which is usually caused by periodic minor injuries to the tendon. Most often, tenosynovitis affects the tendons on the dorsal surface of the thumb (de Qucrvain's tendovaginitis), causing pain in the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb when it moves.

To treat tenosynovitis, it is necessary to rest the affected tendon; In addition, cortisone injections are prescribed into the tendon sheath. If all these measures do not alleviate the patient’s condition, then surgical dissection of the tendon sheath is performed.

Tenovaginitis (Tendavaginitis, Tenovaginitis): inflammation of the synovial membrane of the tendon sheath

Tenosynovitis, also known as tenovaginitis, is an inflammatory disease of the synovium of the tendon sheath. It usually occurs as a result of recurring minor injuries to the tendon and can lead to significant discomfort and pain. One of the most common forms of tenosynovitis is de Quervain's tendovaginitis, which affects the tendons on the dorsum of the thumb.

Symptoms of tenosynovitis usually include pain in the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb when moving it, swelling and redness in the area of ​​the affected tendon. The pain may be worse when performing certain movements, such as clenching a fist, twisting a hand, or grasping objects.

To treat tenosynovitis, it is important to rest the affected tendon. This may include limiting repetitive traumatic activities and using support devices such as silicone or neoprene compression bandages. Additionally, corticosteroid injections directly into the tendon sheath may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and pain.

In cases where conservative treatment does not provide adequate relief, surgical dissection of the tendon sheath may be required. This procedure is performed to relieve pressure on the tendon and improve its movement. Surgery may be recommended in cases where symptoms become chronic or significantly affect the patient's daily activities.

It is important to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. An orthopedic or rheumatology specialist can perform an examination, ask questions about symptoms and medical history, and request additional tests if necessary to make a diagnosis of tenosynovitis.

In general, timely diagnosis and treatment of tenosynovitis are important to prevent progression of the disease and reduce the patient's pain. At the first signs of tenosynovitis, it is recommended to consult a doctor to receive professional medical care and treatment advice.

**Tendosovaginitis is an inflammation of the synovial tendon sheath**, which can occur after persistent injuries to the muscles and fingers. Wrist pain can be a symptom of tenosynovitis. This disease often occurs in people who do heavy physical work. For example, agricultural workers, metallurgists, painters, miners.

**Primary tenosynovitis** is an inflammatory process in the tendon canal, which is accompanied by the formation of edema in the area of ​​the inflamed tendon and effusion into the cavity. After surgical treatment, adhesions may develop in the cavity, which can also lead to limited movement in the joints.

**The main signs of tendovaginitis are:** - Acute pain when flexing and straightening the fingers and in the wrist - Bone crunching, which is heard when palpating the affected joints - Impaired mobility of the joints - Swelling of the soft tissues of the joint - Swelling can occur as a small and point formation , which increases after a few hours.

Swelling with tendovaginitis usually increases to the size of an egg, has a dough-like consistency and a pale yellow color. Sometimes the swelling is layered and spotty in nature and when pressed it can be damaged and serous exudate can be released. When skin pigment appears, the distal parts of the extremities turn pale and become cold.

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