Uraturia

Uraturia is a medical term that describes a condition in which the urine contains excess amounts of urate, a salt of uric acid. Urates are formed as a result of the metabolism of purines, which are the main source of nitrogenous compounds in the body.

Elevated levels of urate in urine can be caused by various reasons, but the most common is gout, a disease associated with metabolic disorders. At the same time, the level of uric acid in the blood increases, and its excess is deposited in the form of monocrystals of sodium urate in the joints, kidneys and other tissues.

Uraturia can be detected by a general urine test, which is performed in a laboratory. Elevated levels of urate in the urine may indicate the presence of gout or other diseases associated with impaired purine metabolism.

Treatment of uraturia is aimed at eliminating the underlying cause of the disease. For gout, special medications are used that help reduce the level of uric acid in the blood, as well as normalize metabolism. It is also recommended to follow a diet limiting the intake of foods rich in purines and increasing the amount of fluid consumed.

In general, uraturia is a serious disease that requires mandatory medical attention and comprehensive treatment. Regular monitoring of urate levels in urine and blood allows for timely detection and prevention of complications associated with this condition.

Uraturia is a condition characterized by the presence of urates (uric acid salts) in the urine. An abnormally high concentration of urate in the urine is observed in gout.

With uraturia, crystals of uric acid salts are present in the urine, which, when deposited, form a fine-grained brick-red sediment. This occurs due to increased levels of uric acid in the blood (hyperuricemia).

The main cause of uraturia is a disorder of purine metabolism, in which excessive formation and insufficient excretion of uric acid occurs. This may be associated with various diseases and conditions:

1. Gout is a chronic metabolic disease in which uric acid salts are deposited in the tissues of the body, primarily in the joints.

2. Obesity, insulin resistance.

3. Kidney diseases that impair the excretion of uric acid.

4. Taking certain medications.

5. Hereditary disorders of purine metabolism enzymes.

Diagnosis of uraturia is based on the detection of increased amounts of uric acid salts in the urine. To do this, a urine test is performed according to Nechaev, which allows one to determine the concentration of urates.

Treatment of uraturia is aimed at normalizing uric acid metabolism. This may include a purine-restricted diet, taking medications that lower uric acid levels in the blood, or treating the underlying disease causing the disorder. Correction of uraturia is necessary to prevent the development of gout and gouty nephritis.

Uraturia is a condition characterized by high levels of urate - uric acid salts - in a person's urine. Abnormal concentrations of these compounds in the kidneys and bladder can be caused by a variety of causes, including gout, urate nephrolithiasis, infectious diseases, and other metabolic disorders. Gout is a disease that most often affects the joints. It occurs when there is an excess amount of uric acid in the blood, which serves as protection in the form of sodium urate crystals. The elimination of these salts is disrupted, they accumulate in the joints, and the person feels severe pain. The disease is hereditary, due to genetic reasons. Gout affects about 1 percent of people affected by the genes of first- and second-degree relatives. In some other patients, excess uric acid occurs as a reaction of the body to an inadequately selected diet.