Vein of the Appendix

The vein of the appendix (lat. vena appendicularis) is a vein that is located in the abdominal cavity and collects blood from the appendix of the intestine. It is a branch of the common iliac vein and has many branches that supply blood to the pelvic organs and lower extremities.

The vein of the appendix is ​​one of the largest veins in the human body and has a length of about 20-30 cm. It starts from the appendix and passes through the small pelvis, then passes into the large pelvis and ends in the lower part of the abdominal cavity.

The main function of the appendix vein is to drain blood from the pelvic organs. It collects blood from the rectum, bladder and other organs, and then sends it to the inferior vena cava.

In addition, the vein of the appendix plays an important role in the metabolism between blood and body tissues. It transports nutrients and oxygen from the blood to tissues and removes metabolic waste products back into the blood.

Damage to the appendix vein can lead to serious consequences such as bleeding and dysfunction of the pelvic organs. Therefore, it is important to know the anatomy of this vein and its functions in order to avoid possible complications.