Lupus Vulgaris Exfoliative

Lupus Vulgaris Exfoliative: Understanding and Treatment

Lupus vulgaris exfoliative (lat. Lupus vulgaris exfoliativus) is one of the varieties of lupus vulgaris, a chronic inflammatory skin disease. This form of lupus is characterized by hyperpigmentation, scaling, and scarring of the skin, which can lead to significant discomfort and psychological problems in patients.

The cause of exfoliative lupus vulgaris is infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacterium enters the body through damaged skin or mucous membranes and causes inflammation in the skin. Strengthening the body's immune response leads to the formation of characteristic skin manifestations.

Symptoms of lupus vulgaris exfoliative include persistent flaking of the skin, ulceration, thickening and deformation of the skin, and hyperpigmentation. Often these symptoms are accompanied by itching and pain. Lupus vulgaris exfoliative can affect any part of the body, but most often affects the face, neck and extremities.

To diagnose lupus vulgaris exfoliative, the doctor examines skin manifestations and reviews the patient's medical history. Additionally, laboratory tests, such as a skin biopsy, may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other possible diseases.

Treatment of lupus vulgaris exfoliative involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes the use of anti-tuberculosis drugs to kill the bacterium M. tuberculosis. They are usually taken over a long period of time in combination with anti-inflammatory medications

Lupus vulgaris is a chronic skin disease that is characterized by the appearance of red spots and ulcers on the face and other parts of the body. The main symptoms are skin rashes, fever, headache and weakness. Treatment for lupus may include taking medications, removing skin lesions, and using special creams. This disease is considered very dangerous because it can lead to the development of severe complications such as arthritis, which affects the joints and even the nervous system. Prevention of this disease is regular examination by a doctor and proper care of the skin of the face and body.