Pityriasis pilaris: causes, symptoms and treatment
Pityriasis pilaris is a skin disease that manifests itself on the extensor surface of the limbs and buttocks. It is characterized by the appearance of small grayish nodules covered with sessile scales that may contain hair in the center or underneath. The affected skin becomes dry and rough to the touch. In this article we will look at the causes of pilaris, its symptoms and treatment methods.
Causes of pilaris
Pityriasis pilaris is caused by a disruption of the keratinization processes in the hair follicles. This can happen for various reasons, such as genetic predisposition, immune system disorder, stress, poor environment, lack of vitamin A in the body, etc.
Symptoms of pilaris
The first signs of the disease usually appear at the age of 2-5 years. During puberty they become most pronounced and subsequently weaken. But the disease usually worsens in winter.
Symptoms of lichen pilaris include the appearance of small, grayish nodules covered in closely packed scales that may contain hair in the center or underneath. The affected skin becomes dry and rough to the touch. In some cases, itching and redness of the skin may occur.
Treatment of pilaris
Treatment of pilaris should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. Hygienic skin care is required in accordance with the rules for caring for dry skin. Baths with chamomile, bran and other softening additives such as sea salts are helpful. After the bath, softening creams such as Amber, Spermaceti, Satin, etc. should be rubbed in.
One of the important aspects of treating pilaris is proper nutrition. Food should contain sufficient amounts of vitamin A, which is found in foods such as liver (especially cod liver), butter, eggs, etc. It is also recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins C and E, which help strengthen the immune system.
In some cases, the use of medications may be required, such as creams with hormones, preparations with vitamin A, etc. However, the choice of treatment method should be made only by a doctor after conducting the necessary examinations and establishing an accurate diagnosis.
In conclusion, tinea pilaris is a skin disorder that can affect people of different ages. It is caused by a disruption of the keratinization processes in the hair follicles, which leads to the appearance of small grayish nodules covered with scales. Treatment of pilaris should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor and include hygienic skin care, proper nutrition, and the possible use of medications. By following these recommendations, you can achieve complete recovery and prevent recurrence of the disease.