Nuclei of the Thalamus Median [N. Mediani (Thalami), Pna]

The thalamic nuclei are a group of nerve cells that are located at the back of the brain and play an important role in processing information from the senses. The nuclei of the thalamus are divided into several groups, including the median nuclei.

The median nuclei are a group of thalamic nuclei that are adjacent to the wall of the third ventricle of the brain. They include the paraventricular nucleus, the rhomboid nucleus, and the nucleus ligamentum. These nuclei receive information from the senses, such as vision, hearing, smell and taste, and also process it and transmit it to other parts of the brain.

The paraventricular nucleus is one of the largest median nuclei. It receives information from visual and auditory receptors and transmits it to other parts of the brain, such as the hypothalamus and amygdala. The rhomboid nucleus also receives information from the senses and transmits it to the hippocampus and temporal lobe.

The nexus nucleus integrates information received from various senses and transmits it to the cerebral cortex. This nucleus plays an important role in the formation of emotions and memory.

In addition, the median nuclei are also involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness, as well as in the control of autonomic functions of the body, such as breathing and heartbeat.

Thus, the median nuclei are an important part of the nervous system and play a key role in processing and transmitting information received from the senses.



Thalamic nuclei - median A group of thalamic nuclei adjacent to the wall of the third ventricle and consist of paraventricular, rhomboid and connective nuclei. These nuclei are part of the nuclear centering complex, which is involved in processing information related to touch, balance, smell and taste. They are also involved in the regulation of emotional and behavioral functioning, as well as memory maintenance and language development.

General information The thalamic nuclei are part of the thalamic system, which is responsible for the perception, processing and transmission of sensory information from the sensory organs to the cerebral cortex. The nuclei are closely connected to other brain structures such as the amygdala complex and midbrain. Inadequacies in these connections can lead to disruptions in the processing and transmission of sensory information, which can affect a person's feelings and behavior.

The nuclei of the median thalamus include ________________________ (paraventricularis, Rhomboideus_ and_ medialis). They are located inside the thalamic nucleus, closely connected with the thalamus_ _ 3 ventricle (ventricularis terciae). The nuclei mediéris and paraventicularis are located suprathalamically, while the rhomboid lies on the ventral surface of the thalamus. There is a narrow connection between them