Pupillary response Neurotonic
Pupillary Reaction Neurotonic (PNR) is a condition in which a person's pupils dilate or constrict in response to changes in light levels. This occurs due to the work of neurons in the visual system that respond to changes in light brightness.
NRN is one of the main indicators of the state of the nervous system and can be used to diagnose various diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, stroke, depression and others. In addition, ZRN can be useful in assessing the effectiveness of treatment.
To measure ZRN, special devices are used - photoreflexometers. They measure the time it takes the pupils to respond to changes in light and determine how quickly they react to light.
You can also use special tests to assess ZRN. For example, a patient may look at a screen on which different colors appear and then quickly close their eyes. If the pupils close quickly, this may indicate RSD.
In general, NRN is an important indicator of the state of the nervous system, which can be used to diagnose and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment of various diseases.
The pupillary neurotomic reaction (synonym: pupillo-reaction) is a reflex change in the diameter of the pupil in response to irritation of retinal receptors. This dilates the pupil, allowing more light to enter the eye and increasing visual acuity.
The pupillary response is an important element of the visual system. It allows you to quickly respond to changes in illumination and adapt to lighting conditions, which is especially important for people who work in bright light conditions (for example, drivers).
In addition, the pupillary reaction can be used for medical purposes to diagnose diseases of the retina and optic nerve. For example, when examining the visual field in glaucoma or when checking the refraction of the eye.
In order to cause a pupillary reaction, it is necessary to influence the retinal receptors with light of a certain wavelength. This is usually done using a special device - an ophthalmoscope, which emits light in a certain range.
In this case, the pupil reacts to light by changing its diameter, which makes it possible to assess the condition of the retina and optic nerves. If the pupil does not dilate or constrict in response to light, this may indicate the presence of various diseases, such as glaucoma, retinal dystrophy, or optic atrophy.
Thus, pupillary response plays an important role in the visual system and can be used to diagnose various diseases. However, to obtain accurate results, it is necessary to conduct the study correctly and take into account the individual characteristics of the patient.