Antibiotic prophylaxis

Antibiotic prophylaxis: why and how does it work?

Antibiotic prophylaxis is the use of antibiotics to prevent infectious diseases. This technique is used in various fields of medicine, including surgery, dentistry, gynecology and others.

The goal of antibiotic prophylaxis is to prevent the development of infectious complications during operations or other medical procedures that can lead to disruption of the integrity of the skin or mucous membranes. In addition, antibiotic prophylaxis can be used in cases of possible contamination of medical instruments or equipment.

Using antibiotics to prevent infections can reduce the risk of complications after surgery or other medical procedures. However, this method should not be used unnecessarily as it may lead to antibiotic resistance and other problems.

The choice of antibiotic depends on the type of surgery or medical procedure and the risk of infection. Antibiotics are usually used immediately before surgery or for several hours after surgery.

However, antibiotic prophylaxis should not be considered a substitute for good sanitation and hygiene measures. It is important to maintain good personal hygiene and maintain cleanliness of premises and medical equipment to prevent infections.

In conclusion, antibiotic prophylaxis may be useful in preventing infections during surgery and other medical procedures. However, it should only be used when necessary, after a careful assessment of the risks and benefits. In addition, it is important to remember that antibiotics should not be used without a doctor's prescription and should be used as recommended by a specialist.

Antibiotic prophylaxis (ABP, antibioprevention, from the Greek ἀντί - against and βιός - life) is a set of preventive measures for the prevention of infectious diseases, carried out based on the use of chemotherapeutic agents or genetically determined or induced mutations. Antibiotic prophylaxis is carried out within the framework of individual and public sanitary and hygienic standards. It is assumed that ABP will make the transition to the biomedical stage of civilizational development of mankind. Based on antibiotic prophylaxis, antibiotics and their combinations with drugs from other groups have been developed - different types of combined antimicrobial treatment. Antibiotic-prophylactic measures are mainly based on the destruction of the pathogen, usually a pathogenic microbe, in a specific source of infection. The ability to obtain more complete information about the state of the environment through epidemiological studies allows for greater accuracy in choosing the source and duration