Appendicitis

with pain in the upper abdomen or navel area, rather than in the lower right abdomen as in adults. Other symptoms may include fever, nausea, vomiting, lack of appetite and general weakness. Children may also have tenderness in the left lower abdomen, which can make diagnosis difficult.

In older people, the symptoms of acute appendicitis may be less obvious and may also be combined with symptoms of other diseases, such as a urinary tract infection or hernia. Because of this, diagnosing acute appendicitis in older adults may be difficult and additional testing may be required.

In pregnant women, the symptoms of acute appendicitis may be displaced due to the displacement of internal organs during pregnancy. This may cause the pain to be felt in the upper abdomen rather than the lower right side. In this regard, diagnosing acute appendicitis in pregnant women can also be difficult.

Diagnosis of acute appendicitis includes a physical examination, blood and urine tests, and additional tests such as abdominal ultrasound, computed tomography, and laparoscopy. Treatment of acute appendicitis involves surgical removal of the appendix.

Overall, acute appendicitis is a serious condition that requires medical attention. If you experience symptoms associated with acute appendicitis, you should contact your doctor immediately for diagnosis and treatment. It is better to be safe than to allow complications to develop.

Appendicitis: Causes, symptoms and treatment

Appendicitis is an inflammatory disease characterized by inflammation of the appendix or appendix, a small organ attached to the beginning of the large intestine. Although the exact causes of appendicitis remain unknown, the most common cause is a blocked appendix, which leads to inflammation and infection.

Symptoms of appendicitis usually begin with mild abdominal pain located in the lower right side of the abdomen. The pain may gradually intensify and become more acute. In addition, patients may experience the following symptoms:

1. Loss of appetite.
2. Nausea and vomiting.
3. Irritability and general malaise.
4. Mild elevated body temperature.
5. Changes in bowel activity, such as diarrhea or constipation.

If you suspect appendicitis, it is important to consult a doctor immediately. Delay in diagnosis and treatment can lead to serious complications such as peritonitis, an infection of the peritoneum that can be life-threatening.

The diagnosis of appendicitis is usually based on symptoms, a physical examination, and additional tests such as blood tests and laboratory tests. If there is uncertainty, additional testing such as an ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan may be required.

Treatment for appendicitis usually involves surgery in the form of an appendectomy, which is the removal of the appendix. This may be an emergency operation in cases of acute appendicitis or elective surgery in cases of chronic or recurrent appendicitis. Surgical removal of the appendix is ​​usually a safe procedure, and most patients recover fully from it.

In conclusion, appendicitis is a serious inflammatory disease that requires immediate intervention. If characteristic symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor to get a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment. Remember that delay in treating appendicitis can lead to complications, so it is important to seek medical help at the first sign of this disease.

Article title: "Appendicitis: description and causes"

Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, which is located at the end of the large intestine in the lower right part of the abdomen. The appendix plays no role in digestion or elimination of waste from the body, but it is important to the immune system due to its microbial environment and content of lymphoid elements. In this context, the appendix is ​​seen as a filter that protects the body from toxins and pathogens.

Why does appendicitis occur? Inflammation of the vermiform appendix is ​​associated with its microbiological environment. Some strains of bacteria can easily colonize the intestinal mucosa and maintain their vital activity, but this ecological niche is limited and incapable of constant reproduction. At the same time, other types of microorganisms, including salmonella and Escherichia, can live in the vermiform appendix, which lies more freely in the cavity. When their interaction with the intestinal mucosa becomes negative, the appendix becomes inflamed. This usually occurs after the presence of food material in the intestines that can cause such a reaction.

Several additional factors also contribute to the development of inflammation: infection, imbalance of intestinal microflora (especially due to a lack of beneficial