Charleena Syndrome

Charlina syndrome: Description and features

Charlin's syndrome, also known as nasal nerve syndrome or nasociliary nerve syndrome, was named after a Chilean ophthalmologist named S. Charlin, who was born in 1886. This syndrome is a rare condition associated with disruption of the innervation of the nasal cavity and eyelashes.

Symptoms of Charlin's syndrome may include excessive watery eyes, runny nose, nasal congestion, eye discomfort, and occasional redness of the whites of the eyes. Patients may also experience a feeling of sand or a foreign body in the eyes. These symptoms may be caused by disruption of the normal functioning of the nasal nerve, which is responsible for innervating the mucous membrane of the nose and eyelashes.

Although the causes of Charlin's syndrome are not fully understood, it is thought that it may be related to inflammation, infection, or trauma to the nose. Other possible factors such as allergies, autoimmune diseases or genetic predispositions may also play a role in the development of this syndrome. The diagnosis of Charlin syndrome is usually based on the patient's description of symptoms and an ophthalmologic examination.

Treatment for Charlin's syndrome is aimed at relieving symptoms and reducing discomfort. This may include the use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops, anti-inflammatory drugs or antihistamines. In some cases, surgery may be required to restore normal innervation to the nasal cavity.

It is important to note that Charlin's syndrome is a rare condition and its diagnosis and treatment must be done under the supervision of a qualified physician. If you experience these symptoms, it is recommended that you consult an ophthalmologist to receive an accurate diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.

In conclusion, Charlin's syndrome, or nasal nerve syndrome, is a rare condition associated with disruption of the innervation of the nasal cavity and eyelashes. This condition can cause discomfort and symptoms related to nasal nerve dysfunction. Early referral to an ophthalmologist and proper treatment can help relieve symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life.

Charleena syndrome

Ch. Syndrome is an ophthalmological disease caused by damage to the plexuses of nerves in the eye and nose. It most often occurs in adults between 40 and 60 years of age, but can also occur in younger people. The development of the disease can be associated with various factors, including injury, infection, surgery, cancer in the body and other conditions. The disease was first described in 1941 by the Chilean ophthalmologist Charlin, who described the symptoms and characteristic changes when examining patients.

Symptoms

Charlene syndrome

CHARLINA SYNDROME

Clinical variant of ternary nerve palsy of the cranial nerve of the third order with predominant damage to the eyeball and iris (recurrent neuritis of the iris nerve or neuritis of the ciliary muscles) - In the clinic: paroxysmal pain in the eye, lacrimation, chemosis - The anterior segment of the eye on the affected side is hyperemia, swelling of the iris , flat pupil, not responsive to light, fundus reflex - severe ophthalmoplegia - The accommodation test is preserved - Bi-temperature general reaction - On the fundus: ophthalmic hypertension - The diagnosis is made after excluding tumors, trauma, meningitis, recurrent infection of the maxillary sinuses Treatment is non-operative, includes vasodilators drugs, glucocorticoids, analgesics, Prognosis: depends on the cause of neuropathic anesthesia, duration of the disease. The prognosis is favorable with proper treatment. Disease prevention - identification and treatment of common diseases (ophthalmic chronic dacryocystitis, tuberculous lesions of the facial skeleton, vasomotor rhinitis)