The following signs indicate the beginning of displacement: • appearance of cracks on houses; • gaps on roads, coastal fortifications and embankments; • protrusion of the earth; • displacement of the bases of various high-rise structures tions and trees. Populations living in landslides must prevent water leakage from taps, damaged water pipes or water pumps, and promptly arrange drainage when surface water accumulates. If there is a threat of a mudflow or landslide and if there is time, the population is evacuated from dangerous areas to safe zones. Whenever possible, material assets are removed and farm animals are driven away. When notified of the approach of a mudflow or the beginning of a shift, as well as at the first signs of their onset, you should: • leave the premises as soon as possible; • warn others about the threat; • go to a safe place; • when leaving the room, you need to turn off the stove, turn off the gas valves, turn off the lights and electrical appliances; • prepare poles, ropes, ropes for rescuing people caught up in mudflows electric shock The main causes of injury and death during mudflows and landslides are: • collapse of people by soil, stones, wood you; • injury caused by falling objects, stones, trees; • collapse of people in destroyed houses o fallen structures;
• capture of people by rapid flows of water, se left mass.