Hemin chloride is an inorganic compound that has the formula (CH3)5Fe2+Cl3-. It is a salt of ferric chloride and hemin, which is a porphyrin derivative.
Hemin chloride was discovered in 1947 by chemists at the University of Chicago and named after hemin (hemic acid), which is the main component of hemin. Hemin chloride is a dark green powder that is readily soluble in water and insoluble in most organic solvents.
This compound has many applications in various fields of science and technology, including medicine, biology, chemistry and metallurgy. For example, hemin chloride is used as a catalyst for various reactions such as oxidation and polymerization. It is also used medicinally to treat various diseases such as anemia and leukemia.
In addition, hemin chloride can be used as an indicator to determine the acidity of solutions and to determine the chloride content of water.
Overall, hemin chloride is an important compound that has many applications in various fields of science and technology, and continues to be the subject of research and application in the future.