Morgan-Morton-Parker medium is a nutrient medium used in microbiology for the cultivation of bacteria. It was developed in the 1930s by three American microbiologists - James Morgan, Norman Morton and Richard Parker.
The environment is named after these scientists who worked together to create it. It consists of several components, including agar (a nutrient substrate for bacterial growth), glucose, peptone, sodium citrate and other additives.
Morgan-Morton-Parker medium is used for cultivating various types of bacteria, including pathogenic microorganisms. It allows you to obtain pure cultures of bacteria, which is necessary for research in the field of microbiology.
One of the main advantages of this medium is its versatility. It is suitable for culturing many different types of bacteria, making it a widely used medium in microbiology laboratories around the world.
However, like any other nutrient medium, Morgan-Morton-Parker is not ideal for all bacteria. Some types of bacteria may grow better on other media, so it is important to choose the right media for each application.
Overall, the Morgan-Morton-Packer medium is an important tool in microbiology and allows research in this field to be carried out at a higher level.
**Morgan-Morton-Parker medium** - (J. F. Morgan, modern American, microbiology; N. Morton, modern American name, microbiology, R. C. Parker modern American microbiology), also called medium 198 or Morton's medium. These modern American microbiologists use various microbiological media for cultures of various species, primarily to study the metabolic process of microorganisms. ***Morgan-Morten-Parker medium.*** Introduced in 1961 by Morgan et al. (1962), it is a slightly modified Taylor-Fry medium (originally: “see Taylor, 1880; Frey, 1954”) . The medium was combined with a medium developed by Merald in Frisch and Vigneault's medium, composed of gelatin, whole milk, and normal pH. For this environment, special plates made of thick glass are used. The medium to be tested is placed in a holder (plate), then it is infected with a pathogen, and then transferred with reagents, after which gelatin is applied to maintain humidity. This medium is recommended for the propagation of hydrolytic intestinal silk, citra, sodium nitrite, glucose for feeding bacteria, aerobic and anaerobic species, pigmented species (typical colonies), containing or not responding to oxygen gas. The medium contains meat peptone agar and blood plasma containing vitamins, amino acids and carbohydrates. This is a heterogeneous environment.
Microorganisms (eg bacteria) need nutrition and protect them from drying out. According to the needs of this substrate, appropriate artificial nutrient media can be used, e.g.