Parathorgon (Parathortope)

Parathyroid hormone, also known as parathyroid hormone, is an important hormone that regulates calcium levels in the blood. This hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands, which are located in the neck.

The function of parathyroid hormone is to increase calcium levels in the blood. It achieves this by increasing calcium excretion from bones and decreasing its excretion in urine. Parathyroid hormone also stimulates the production of vitamin D, which helps the intestines absorb calcium.

Impaired levels of parathyroid hormone can lead to various diseases, such as hyperparathyroidism, which is characterized by excessive secretion of the hormone, and hypoparathyroidism, which occurs when there is a deficiency of the hormone.

Symptoms of hyperparathyroidism may include fatigue, bone pain, digestive problems, kidney stones and muscle weakness. Hypoparathyroidism, on the other hand, can cause cramps, numbness in the limbs, and dental problems.

Doctors can measure parathyroid hormone levels in the blood to diagnose these diseases and determine whether treatment is needed. Treatment may include medications, diet changes, and in some cases, surgical removal of the parathyroid gland.

In general, parathyroid hormone plays an important role in regulating calcium levels in the body. Impaired function can lead to serious illness, so it is important to seek help from a doctor if symptoms appear.

Parathyroid hormone, also known as parathyroid hormone, is an important hormone that regulates calcium levels in the blood. It is produced by the parathyroid glands, which are found in the neck, and plays a key role in regulating calcium and phosphate in the bones and blood.

When the level of calcium in the blood decreases, parathyroid hormone begins to be produced in large quantities. It stimulates the release of calcium from bones, increases calcium reabsorption, and decreases phosphate reabsorption in the kidneys. Thus, the level of calcium in the blood rises, which helps maintain optimal calcium levels for the normal functioning of the body.

In addition, parathyroid hormone plays an important role in bone turnover. It stimulates the growth and activity of cells that participate in the formation of bone tissue, and also accelerates the destruction of old cells. This helps maintain bone health and prevent the development of osteoporosis.

Some diseases can lead to dysfunction of the parathyroid glands and an increase in the level of parathyroid hormone in the blood. This can lead to various complications such as osteoporosis, kidney stones and damage to the cardiovascular system.

Overall, parathyroid hormone is an important hormone that plays a key role in regulating calcium levels in the body. Its deficiency or excess can lead to serious illnesses, so it is important to maintain optimal levels of this hormone in the blood. If you have any problems with your parathyroid glands or parathyroid hormone levels, contact your doctor for advice and treatment.