Preoperative Period

The preoperative period is the period of the patient's stay in the hospital, which begins from the moment of hospitalization and ends immediately before the start of surgery. This period is used to conduct diagnostic studies, prepare the patient for surgery, and plan surgical intervention.

In the preoperative period, various tests are carried out, such as blood tests, urine tests, ECG, chest x-ray, ultrasound of the abdominal organs and other studies. This allows us to identify possible contraindications to surgery, as well as determine the patient’s condition and his readiness for surgery.

In addition, in the preoperative period, the patient is prepared for surgery. This includes medication therapy, physical therapy, massage and other treatments. The purpose of the preparation is to improve the general condition of the patient, reduce the risk of complications after surgery and increase the effectiveness of surgical intervention.

The preoperative period is also used to plan surgery. The surgeon, together with the anesthesiologist-resuscitator, determines the optimal method of operation, selects the necessary tools and equipment, and also draws up a plan for the operation. All this allows the operation to be performed as efficiently and safely as possible for the patient.

Thus, the preoperative period is an important stage of preparation for surgery. It allows you to identify possible contraindications, prepare the patient for surgery and plan its implementation. This ensures the safety and effectiveness of surgery, and also reduces the risk of complications after surgery.

The preoperative period is an important stage in surgery, as it allows you to prepare the patient for surgery and reduce the risk of possible complications in the postoperative period. This period includes a number of diagnostic and preparatory procedures that help doctors assess the patient's condition and determine the best treatment method. In this article we will consider the main aspects of the preoperative period, as well as its role in preparing for surgery and reducing the risk of adverse consequences.

Definition of the preoperative period The preoperative period is the period during