Acne on the chin during pregnancy causes

A pregnant woman undergoes a significant transformation over the course of 9 months. Many people say that all pregnant women look somehow especially beautiful, because being a mother suits you so well! But against the backdrop of other external changes - an enviably rounded tummy, breast enlargement, changes in the condition of the hair, the appearance of a mysterious sparkle in the eyes - this very face does not always look as harmonious as we would like. Pigment spots may suddenly appear on it (the so-called pregnancy mask) or acne, exactly the same as in teenagers, may bloom.

Causes of acne during pregnancy

People say that girls take away beauty from a woman, so the appearance of acne during pregnancy was considered an indirect sign of the birth of a daughter. But there is another version that acne indicates that a woman is carrying a boy. In fact, gender determination and acne during pregnancy have nothing to do with each other. Their appearance is determined by hormones.

As you know, the hormonal background of a pregnant woman is constantly changing, very actively and violently, and the consequences of these changes are very difficult to predict. Theoretically, the higher the progesterone level and the greater the “amplitude of fluctuations” of the hormones, the more likely it is that a woman will break out. Most often this occurs already in the first trimester of pregnancy.

The hormone progesterone, in addition to performing its direct functions of maintaining pregnancy, significantly increases the production of sebum. And this is precisely the cause of acne, because the pores of the skin become very clogged.

The likelihood of acne during pregnancy and when the female body is dehydrated increases. At the same time, the concentration of hormones in the blood increases, and the manifestations in the form of acne intensify.

How to deal with acne during pregnancy?

You are unlikely to be able to change your hormonal levels to eliminate acne. The process goes on by itself, naturally. And all that remains for you is to come to terms with this temporary trouble. Remember: acne does not pose any danger to the child and the pregnancy itself, but this is the most important thing now. But, of course, we also don’t forget about aesthetics and skin health.

Daily hygienic skin care is a must! And with its indispensable hydration. The idea that oily skin does not need to be moisturized is wrong. Choose high-quality soft skin care cosmetics - without alcohol, fragrances, salicylic acid, hormones and other unwanted ingredients.

In the article we discuss acne during pregnancy. We talk about the reasons for their appearance on the face, chin, forehead, back, chest, buttocks and abdomen. You will learn how to treat acne in early pregnancy, what traditional and folk remedies can be used, and necessary prevention.

Why do acne appear?

If before pregnancy you had clean and well-groomed facial skin, then after conception the condition of the dermis can change greatly. White and red pimples may appear on it, which cause a lot of discomfort, both physical and mental.



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Rashes cause a lot of moral and physical discomfort

The main reasons for the appearance of pimples during pregnancy include:

  1. Genetic predisposition - if your mother, grandmother or sister experienced the formation of pimples while carrying a child, then the same fate will most likely overtake you.
  2. Impaired water balance in the body - most often, problems with the dermis are observed in expectant mothers who do not drink enough fluid. A person must drink at least 1.5 liters of clean water per day for the proper functioning of all metabolic processes in the body. Dehydration inhibits the removal of waste and toxins from the bloodstream, resulting in an increase in progesterone levels.
  3. Stress - any nervous tension changes the production of hormones in the body. For this reason, most women who are constantly under stress experience skin problems.
  4. Hormonal changes - progesterone, actively produced in the body of a pregnant woman, helps maintain pregnancy and increase the functioning of the sebaceous glands. As a result, their ducts become clogged and inflamed, attracting the hair follicle into the process. Often in such cases, acne goes away immediately after childbirth, when the hormonal levels stabilize.

Most often, acne occurs in the early stages due to the fact that it is at this time that the pregnant woman’s body undergoes the maximum number of hormonal changes. In the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, this problem is less of a concern, and after delivery it disappears almost immediately completely.

Localization of acne during pregnancy

In order for the treatment of rashes to bring results, it is necessary to correctly determine the cause of their appearance. Depending on the location of the rash during pregnancy, the factors for its development are identified:

  1. Acne on the face - most often a cosmetic problem is associated with this area of ​​the body. It is these rashes that cause the expectant mother the most discomfort, as they are difficult to hide, and even cosmetics sometimes fail to cope with this task. The causes of this condition can be specific, related to pregnancy, or general.
  2. Pimples on the forehead - appear due to the use of inappropriate cosmetics, increased activity of the sebaceous glands and problems with the gastrointestinal tract. The problem is aggravated if the pregnant woman wears long bangs or hats that irritate the dermis. Also, using stale towels or sleeping on dirty pillowcases can cause this cosmetic defect.
  3. Acne on the chin - occurs due to the active work of the sebaceous glands, the use of inappropriate cosmetics, gynecological and gastrointestinal ailments. Often the cause of rashes is the habit of frequently touching the chin or propping it up with your hand.
  4. Chest acne is usually caused by hormonal changes. Occasionally, their development is affected by the activity of the sebaceous glands, irritation due to clothing, poor nutrition, and neglect of personal hygiene. In the summer, when the décolleté area is almost always open, acne appears due to street dust entering the dermis, followed by clogging of the pores.
  5. Acne on the back - the main causes of such rashes include liver disease, wearing synthetic clothing, excessive sweating in combination with the active work of the sebaceous glands.
  6. Acne on the stomach and butt is extremely rare. Typically, the causes of rashes in this area include all of the above factors, as well as hypothermia, allergic reactions and wearing tight clothing, due to which only a small air flow is possible.

Acne during pregnancy: who to expect, a boy or a girl?

There is a belief that acne is the surest sign of impending conception. They even predicted the gender of the unborn child by their location.



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Acne on the face - boy or girl?

If the rashes were localized in large numbers on the chest and face, then the woman should have given birth to a girl. If a pregnant woman had a slight acne, then she was supposed to become the mother of a beautiful boy.

Is it really? There is no scientific confirmation of this belief. So decide for yourself whether to believe it or not.

When to see a doctor

Acne during pregnancy is a cosmetic problem, the treatment of which should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. This is due to the fact that an incorrectly selected drug or remedy can negatively affect the course of pregnancy.

If rashes appear during pregnancy and go away after some time, then you can do without a visit to the doctor. But in certain cases, going to him cannot be postponed, namely:

  1. inflammatory processes have formed;
  2. the rash has spread throughout the body;
  3. acne appeared on the stomach;
  4. acne appeared on the genitals;
  5. a rash has formed on the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose and eyelids;
  6. The rashes do not go away for a long time, but only increase.

It is not advisable to self-medicate in these cases, as this can provoke even greater complications and longer therapy.

Treatment

How to deal with acne during pregnancy, especially if it occurs in the first trimester? After all, taking and using medications in the early stages often leads to various complications during pregnancy and the condition of the fetus.

To solve the problem, you can use traditional and folk medicine, but only after the doctor’s permission. Which ones exactly? We will talk about this further.

Anti-acne cosmetics

Pharmacies and cosmetic stores offer a wide range of products that help get rid of acne. Before purchasing them, be sure to read the instructions, it should indicate the possibility of use during pregnancy.

Pregnant women are prohibited from using products (ointments, creams, gels, etc.) that contain:

  1. peroxides;
  2. isotretinoin;
  3. retinoids;
  4. alpha acids;
  5. salicylic acid;
  6. antibiotics;
  7. benzene.

Cosmetics containing Accutane and Roaccutane are also prohibited. The use of products with such substances can cause the development of fetal organ defects. While carrying a child, chemical and laser peelings and phototherapy should not be performed. Mechanical cleansing and the use of scrubs can lead to very unexpected consequences, and bergamot and soybean oil will only emphasize pigmentation.



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You can treat acne with medications during pregnancy after your doctor’s permission.

The following drugs can be used for cosmetics, but only after permission from a doctor:

  1. Skinoren is effective in the treatment of acne and pimples. Can be used to treat the skin on the abdomen. The gel is applied in a thin layer to the area affected by the rash, avoiding the mouth and eye area. If pimples are loosely located, they can be spot-treated. If itching or burning occurs, the product should be washed off immediately. The cost of the drug is from 800 rubles.
  2. Regetsin - produced in the form of a gel, contains zinc, which has healing properties and copes well with inflammation. For prevention, it is enough to use the product 2 times a week. During therapy, the drug is applied twice a day to the affected area of ​​the skin. Before application, you should thoroughly clean the dermis of dirt and cosmetics. The duration of use will be determined by the doctor, but it should not exceed 60 days. The effect of use is noticeable only after a few weeks. The average cost of the gel is from 250 rubles.
  3. Zinc ointment is an effective and inexpensive remedy that has anti-inflammatory and adsorbent effects and accelerates the healing process. After application to the surface of the skin, the product does not penetrate into the general bloodstream, but has only a local effect. You can apply a thin layer of ointment up to 4 times a day to the affected areas of the skin. The best therapeutic effect is manifested when applying the product to the steamed dermis. Prolonged use of the product is prohibited, as it is addictive. Cost - from 20 rubles per tube.
  4. Zinerit - a product that copes well with acne. It is applied to a clean area of ​​skin in a thin layer up to 2 times a day, waiting until it dries completely. The full therapeutic course is up to 12 weeks. The result is not noticeable immediately, but only after several weeks of use. Price - from 550 rub.

Folk remedies

Not only traditional medicine can effectively cope with rashes during pregnancy, but also folk medicine. She offers many accessible and inexpensive remedies for cosmetic problems.

For example, the simplest method is to use pumpkin. To do this, cut off a small piece of raw pumpkin, after which it is used to wipe the affected areas of the dermis. It is important that the cut is fresh and juice comes out of it. After some time, the rash goes away.

Below we will talk about the basic recipes for preparing medicinal products that will help cope with a cosmetic problem.

Honey-cinnamon mask

Ingredients:

  1. honey - 20 g;
  2. cinnamon powder - 20 g.

How to cook: Combine products, mix.

How to use: Apply the mask at night. Cleanse your face and body of cosmetics and impurities. Distribute the composition pointwise over the affected area. Rinse off with warm water in the morning.

Decoction with chamomile and calendula

Ingredients:

  1. calendula - 1 tsp;
  2. chamomile - 1 tsp;
  3. water - 250 ml.

How to cook: Brew the herbs with boiling water.

How to use: After a quarter of an hour, treat the affected areas of the skin with the decoction. If you wish, you can wash your face with the decoction and apply the remaining herbs to the dermis as a mask.

Mask with honey and mumiyo

Ingredients:

  1. mumiyo - 2 tsp;
  2. liquid honey - 2 tsp;
  3. water - 20 ml.

How to cook: The recipe uses boiled water. Combine the heated honey with the rest of the products and mix.

How to use: Once a day, apply the prepared mixture to clean skin. After 25-30 minutes, rinse with warm water.

Apple-horseradish mixture

Ingredients:

How to cook: Grate the food.

How to use: Apply the resulting composition to the affected dermis. After half an hour, remove.



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Proper nutrition is the key to beautiful skin

Prevention

Preventing the development of rashes during pregnancy is easier than coping with the consequences of such a condition. For this:

  1. Visit your doctor regularly.
  2. Eat healthy and balanced. Focus on fresh vegetables and fruits, try to completely eliminate baked goods, flour and sweet products.
  3. Maintain drinking regime. Drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day without gases. Fruit drinks and freshly squeezed juices are also allowed.
  4. Change bedding and bath items regularly.
  5. Give preference to things made from natural fabrics: linen, cotton.
  6. Swim daily; in summer, you can shower several times a day. Use a suitable shower gel that cleanses the skin well and does not cause irritation.
  7. If you are suffering from constipation, then try to improve your bowel movements. To do this, include fresh fermented milk drinks and foods in your diet.

Following these simple rules will allow you to minimize the risk of acne on your body during pregnancy.

Reviews

We invite you to read reviews from pregnant women and women in labor about what products they used in the fight for clear skin.

Vasilisa, 36 years old

My mother developed acne while pregnant with me. Unfortunately, the same fate befell me when I was expecting a child. I used zinc ointment for treatment.

Miroslava, 31 years old

Acne is a problem that affected me during pregnancy. I tried everything: I played sports and used folk remedies, nothing helped. Only when I changed my diet did the acne go away.

Alexandra, 29 years old

My pregnancy was easy, it was only marred by acne, which appeared and disappeared. And this was the case for all 9 months. The problem went away on its own after giving birth. It turned out that the rashes were caused by hormonal changes.

Remember, rashes on the skin and genitals can only be treated under the supervision of a specialist; self-medication is unacceptable. Follow good personal hygiene, eat right, and you may not get acne.

Video: Skin care during pregnancy

A pregnant woman is always transformed. Over nine months, many changes occur in her body; all organs and systems begin to work differently, adapting to the new situation. And this, of course, is reflected in the appearance of the expectant mother: a rounded tummy, enlarged breasts, sparkle in the eyes. But often not very pleasant “surprises” appear. Acne during pregnancy is one of them.

According to popular belief, rashes on a pregnant woman’s face are a sign that a girl will be born, as she “takes away the beauty from her mother.” In fact, it turns out that this unpleasant symptom does not depend on the gender of the child and appears not only on the forehead, nose and chin, but also on other parts of the body. Why do acne appear during pregnancy and how to get rid of it?

Causes of acne in expectant mothers

Acne appears unexpectedly during pregnancy and requires careful and, most importantly, ongoing treatment. There are several reasons that provoke their spread:

  1. Changes in hormonal levels. Progesterone, intensely produced in the body of the expectant mother, not only helps maintain pregnancy, but also enhances the function of the sebaceous glands. As a result, their ducts quickly become clogged and inflamed, involving the hair follicle in the process. It is the hormonal mechanism that explains the fact that for many women, acne goes away immediately after childbirth.
  2. Violation of water balance. More often, skin problems occur in pregnant women who do not drink enough fluids. The amount of water a person needs per day is calculated based on body weight. All metabolic processes in tissues occur on its basis. Dehydration slows down the removal of waste from the bloodstream and increases the concentration of progesterone in it.
  3. Stress. Both emotional and physiological stress alter the body's hormone production. Therefore, women who often worry about pregnancy (and for other reasons) for a long time experience skin problems that manifest themselves in the form of rashes.
  4. Heredity. If women who are closely related to the pregnant woman (mother, sister, grandmother) had acne while bearing children, then the likelihood of their occurrence increases.

Acne appears more often during early pregnancy, since it is during this period that the body undergoes the greatest number of hormonal changes. In the second and third trimesters, this problem is less of a concern, and after childbirth it often disappears completely.

What causes the appearance of acne in different locations?

To know how to treat acne during pregnancy, you need to accurately determine its cause and eliminate the provoking factor or at least reduce its impact. Rashes can appear in various places.

Acne on the face during pregnancy is the most common occurrence. They bother women the most, as they significantly spoil their appearance. The reasons can be either specific, characteristic of the period of pregnancy, or general.

Acne on the chin during pregnancy is provoked by increased activity of the sebaceous glands, incorrectly selected cosmetics, gynecological and gastrointestinal diseases. The habit of resting your chin with your hand and frequently touching it can also affect the condition of your skin.

Pimples on the forehead during pregnancy occur for the same reasons: activity of the sebaceous glands, problems with the gastrointestinal tract, inappropriate cosmetics. The condition is aggravated by wearing long bangs or hats that irritate the skin. Wherever the rashes are located, it is important to remember the rules of hygiene: a stale towel or pillowcase, incomplete cleansing of the skin are the main provocateurs of acne formation.

In a pregnant woman, rashes can appear on different parts of the body: on the back, stomach, shoulders, chest and even buttocks.

Their localization is determined by both internal and external factors. Back acne during pregnancy can occur due to wearing synthetic clothing, excessive sweating combined with the activity of the sebaceous glands, poor hygiene and liver problems.

Acne on the chest during pregnancy often appears due to hormonal changes. In addition, general causes may have an impact: activity of the sebaceous glands, poor diet and hygiene, irritation due to clothing. In the summer, when the décolleté area remains open, pimples break out due to street dust getting on the skin and clogging the pores.

The abdomen and buttocks are less susceptible to this problem. The causes of rashes in these places can be any of the factors listed above, as well as allergic reactions, insufficient air flow to the surface of the skin and hypothermia.

Acne treatment during pregnancy

Acne in the first trimester of pregnancy worries most expectant mothers. But this period is the most dangerous for taking medications. In this case, the problem of skin rashes has to be solved with the help of properly selected cosmetics and folk recipes.

Cosmetical tools

There is a wide range of anti-acne products on the shelves of pharmacies and stores, but not all of them can be used during pregnancy. Before purchasing, you need to carefully read the composition and instructions.

For expectant mothers, cosmetics (creams, gels, fluids, ointments, etc.) that contain any of the following components are prohibited:

  1. salicylic acid;
  2. peroxides;
  3. retinoids (vitamin A derivatives);
  4. benzene;
  5. antibiotics;
  6. alpha acids;
  7. steroids;
  8. roaccutane and accutane;
  9. Isotretinoin.

All these substances can cause malformations of the organs of the unborn child. Chemical and laser peeling procedures and phototherapy are also contraindicated. Unpredictable consequences can be caused by scrubs, mechanical cleaning, and soy and bergamot oils can highlight age spots.

Folk remedies

Acne in the early stages of pregnancy can be treated with folk remedies, which, if not eliminate them completely, will at least reduce the number. To obtain results, all these methods must be applied for a long time:

  1. Honey and cinnamon. A spot mask of these ingredients is applied before bed and throughout the night. To prepare it, you need to mix honey and cinnamon powder in equal volumes. Rinse off in the morning with warm water.
  2. Chamomile and calendula. These plants have long been known for their anti-inflammatory properties. You can wash your face with their decoction and apply the remaining pulp as a mask. For one procedure, 1 tsp. Chamomile and calendula should be brewed with a glass of boiling water. Use after 15 minutes.
  3. Horseradish and apples. Grate the ingredients in equal parts, mix and apply to acne-affected skin. The duration of the procedure is 30 minutes.
  4. Pumpkin. This vegetable can easily replace tonic. It is necessary to cut off a plate from a raw pumpkin and wipe it over the area where the rashes spread. The main thing is that the cut needs to be fresh so that the juice comes out of the pulp.
  5. Mumiyo and honey. Used in the form of a mask, which must be applied once a day for 25-30 minutes. For preparation in 1 tbsp. l. boiled water, dissolve 10 g of mumiyo, add 2 tsp. warmed liquid honey and stir well.

The course of application for each procedure is at least 2 weeks. Before treating acne during pregnancy with folk remedies, you need to test for an allergic reaction or consult a doctor.

In what cases is it necessary to consult a doctor?

If acne appears during pregnancy, then in any case you need to warn your obstetrician-gynecologist about it. Even traditional, widely used remedies may be unacceptable during this period.

Inflammation on the skin is a sign that changes are occurring in the body. Acne on the face, back, shoulders and stomach is considered relatively safe.

Consultation with a doctor is required for rashes on the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and eyelids - they may be a sign of a viral or other infectious disease (for example, herpes). Read more about the symptoms and treatment of herpes during pregnancy→

A rash on the genitals is dangerous; if it appears, you should under no circumstances hesitate and self-medicate; be sure to contact a specialist.

Preventing acne during pregnancy

Preventing acne at the beginning of pregnancy is much easier than eliminating it. To do this, you need to follow some recommendations:

  1. balance the diet: focus on vegetables, fruits, cereals, give up fatty, sweet, salty and seasoned foods;
  2. provide the body with fluid in the required amount (consult your doctor about the volume);
  3. When a pimple appears, do not squeeze it, so as not to spread the infection throughout the skin;
  4. wash and shower regularly using products approved during pregnancy;
  5. change bed linen (especially pillowcases) and towels on time;
  6. choose clothes made from cotton, linen and other natural fabrics.

If acne does appear, you need to make sure that there is no exacerbation of chronic diseases. In any case, consulting a doctor will not be superfluous.

Acne occurs quite often during pregnancy. In most cases, they are triggered by hormonal changes and go away on their own after childbirth.

To eliminate them, you can use cosmetics that do not contain dangerous components, as well as folk remedies, but you need to understand that it will be possible to completely get rid of the problem only after the baby is born. If the mucous membranes or genitals are affected, medical attention is required.

Author: Olga Khanova, doctor,
especially for Mama66.ru

Useful video: how to get rid of acne during pregnancy?