Radiodermatitis Moist

Moist radiodermatitis (syn.: R. bullous, R. weeping, R. exfoliative) is a form of radiation damage to the skin that occurs as a result of irradiation in high doses.

It is characterized by the appearance of blisters filled with clear or hemorrhagic fluid, which quickly open to form erosions and ulcers. There is abundant weeping and maceration of the epidermis. The process is accompanied by severe itching and pain.

Develops 10-14 days after irradiation with a dose of over 15 Gy. Exposed areas of skin are affected - face, neck, hands. Healing continues for several weeks, leaving hyperpigmentation and scarring.

Treatment is symptomatic - antiseptic baths, antihistamines and painkillers. The prognosis is serious due to the possible development of secondary infection and sepsis.

Moist radiodermatitis is one of the most common forms of skin lesions in children. It begins acutely, after an injury of a different nature (a scratch, an insect bite, or simply a short and intense injection with a contaminated needle). Most often this occurs in children under three years of age, but is also observed in adults with a compromised immune system, alcoholics and patients with diabetes. Frequent complications are the addition of an infection (microbial, fungal, viral) and “urticaria” (changes in the color and shape of the elements of the rash). It is necessary to immediately begin proper therapy to prevent complications and rapid healing of the skin. Even a short-term cessation of treatment for wet wounds on the body can lead to complications. Certain factors can increase your risk of developing a sore blister after a wound. If they occur, it is important to monitor the development of symptoms and immediately inform your doctor, since, together with treatment of the causes, you can reduce inflammation and delay relapse. After providing qualified assistance, you can count on a complete recovery that does not even leave scars, which greatly reduces the cosmetic defect of the skin and increases a person’s confidence.