Inflammation Diphtheritic

Diphtheritic inflammation is one of the types of inflammation, which is characterized by infectious damage to the respiratory system. Diphtheria diseases are distinguished: catarrhal, membranous, hemorrhagic and lobar - from mild to severe with an extremely unfavorable prognosis. The catarrhal form of diphtheria (popularly called “simply diphtheria”) is often similar in manifestations to an ordinary respiratory viral infection. The main symptoms of the acute process: a dense filmy coating on the surface of the pharynx, swelling, pain in the throat. The disease is diagnosed in approximately 95% of patients; it most often occurs relatively mildly, without complications.

The spread of the disease begins mainly with lobar pneumonia (less common with lobar pneumonia). With pneumonia, symptoms of inflammation are observed in part of the lung, spreading to the pleura. Fluid accumulates in the pleural cavity. The process is quite slow. The patient's fever lasts a long time, the disease takes a very long time to develop. For example, in acute diphtheria of the lobar type, inflammation is different in that it can spread quite rapidly. Mostly this process occurs in the area of ​​the upper lobe of the lung. Infect



Diphtheria is an acute infectious disease caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphteriae. Symptoms of the disease include redness and swelling of the tonsils, as well as a sore throat and fever. Diphthera can become life-threatening if left untreated, as it can lead to complications such as swelling of the larynx and lungs. In this article we will look at what inflammation of diphtheria is, what symptoms can occur with this disease and how to treat it.

Diphtheria inflammation

Diphtheritic infection is caused by a bacterium called Corynebacteria diphteriae (Staphylococcus aureus). It is a gram-positive microorganism that has a characteristic spiral cell appearance. It is found in the environment and is a common cause of bacterial infections. However, Corynebacteri diphteria can cause different forms of diphtheria depending on the body's response to the toxins produced by the bacterium.

Symptoms of diphtheria inflammation vary depending on the form of the disease, but usually include symptoms such as sore throat, painful swallowing, cough and fever. Some patients may also experience nausea, vomiting, or difficulty breathing. More severe cases may result in swelling of the throat, difficulty swallowing, or airway obstruction. In severe cases, diphtheria can cause complications such as pneumonia, croup, or myocarditis. If symptoms persist for 24–48 hours, hospitalization and treatment in a medical facility may be possible.

Treatment for diphtheria inflammation usually involves the use of antibiotics, such as penicillin or erythromycin, in combination with antihistamines to reduce inflammation and allergic reactions. Corticosteroids are also sometimes used to relieve swelling in the throat. In some cases, artificial ventilation or tracheotomy is necessary to maintain breathing. Due to the risk of complications, difluoric inflammation should not be