Explosion Atomic

Explosion of an atomic nucleus

The atomic nucleus contains a large number of protons and neutrons, which are closely related to each other. These particles have energy and can be released from the nucleus as a result of nuclear reactions. One such reaction is nuclear fusion, which occurs when the nuclei of light elements fuse together. In such a reaction, two or more lighter nuclei fuse into one heavier nucleus, producing additional neutrons and energy. In addition, nuclear fusion converts light chemical elements into heavier ones, which allows stars to turn into the sun and other stars.

In 1939, British physicists James Chadwick and James Frank isolated the nuclear structure. Chadwick noticed that nuclear rays, when hit on photographic film, leave traces in the form of circles, the brighter the faster the falling particles. Frank found out that bombardment with nuclear rays increases the radioactivity of deuterium (deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen (the nucleus of which contains two protons), which, when combined with an electron antineutrino, forms tritium. 3 He+I → an implicit process in which the 2nd isotope of hydrogen (tritium ) is formed in hydrogen, and electrons and positrons