Cubebe pepper: description, active ingredients and use
Cubebe pepper, also known as tailed pepper or decoy grains, is a plant in the pepper family (Piperaceae). Its pharmaceutical name is incompletely ripened drupes (Cubebae fructus, formerly Fructus Cubebae). It is a climbing shrub that can reach a height of up to 6 meters and has gnarled thickened stems, leathery dark green leaves and flowers collected in a cob-shaped inflorescence. It is most grown in South Asia and Java.
Cubebe pepper contains various active ingredients, including essential oil, resins, cubebin, piperine and a number of other substances. These substances give it a number of useful properties that have found their use in medicine and cooking.
Cubebe pepper is used in cooking as an aromatic bitter. It acts on the gastrointestinal tract, stimulating its work and reducing the release of gases. This makes it useful for those who suffer from stomach and intestinal problems. It is also widely used as a seasoning for dishes that require special spiciness and aroma.
In medicine, Cubebe pepper is often used as an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent. It can also help treat respiratory conditions such as asthma due to its ability to dilate the bronchi and reduce inflammation.
In America, Cubebe pepper is an ingredient in snuff and asthma cigarettes. It can also be used as an antidepressant and nervous system tonic.
However, it must be taken into account that Cubebe pepper may cause some side effects such as nausea, vomiting and dizziness. Therefore, before using Cubebe pepper to treat any medical condition, you should consult a qualified physician.
In conclusion, Cubebe pepper is a unique plant with many beneficial properties. It can be used in both cooking and medicine, but you need to be aware of possible side effects and use it with caution.