Bile Ducts Extrahepatic

The bile ducts are a system of channels that carry bile from the liver to the intestines. They can be divided into two groups: intrahepatic and extrahepatic ducts. The intrahepatic bile ducts are located inside the liver and form a complex network of channels that connect to the hepatic sinuses and then exit the liver through the hepatic veins. The extrahepatic ducts, on the other hand, are located outside the liver and include two main channels: the common hepatic duct and the cystic duct.

The common hepatic duct is the largest canal and connects the liver to the gallbladder. It passes through the liver and forms a loop called the “gallbladder,” where bile is stored and stored until it is used in the intestines. The cystic duct is a thinner channel that runs from the gallbladder into the duodenum, where it joins the common bile duct.

The extrahepatic ducts also include the common bile duct, which connects the common hepatic and cystic ducts and passes into the gallbladder. This channel plays an important role in transporting bile from the liver to the intestines. In addition, the extrahepatic ducts include the right and left hepatic ducts, which are branches of the common hepatic duct and pass through the liver to connect with other bile ducts.

The bile ducts play an important role in digestion and metabolism. They help digest fats, carbohydrates and proteins, and also provide the body with essential vitamins and minerals. Disruption of the bile ducts can lead to various diseases, such as cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, cirrhosis of the liver and others. Therefore, it is important to monitor the health of the bile ducts and undergo regular examinations with a doctor.