Dental Plaques

Dental plaque is the general name for plaque and tartar that can accumulate on teeth and lead to a variety of oral health problems. Plaque and tartar can cause bad breath, tooth decay, gum disease and other problems.

Plaque is a soft layer of bacteria that forms on the surface of teeth. It consists of organic substances and waste products of bacteria. The plaque may be brown or gray in color and may not be noticeable to humans.

Plaque formation begins when food and saliva get on the teeth. Bacteria contained in food and saliva begin to multiply on the surface of the teeth, forming plaque. Plaque is a breeding ground for bacteria, which continue to multiply and cause gum inflammation.

To prevent plaque buildup, you should brush and floss your teeth regularly. In addition, you need to watch your diet and eat less carbohydrates and sugars, which contribute to the formation of plaque.

Another type of dental plaque is tartar. This is a hard, mineralized plaque that can form on the surface of teeth and gums. It can be yellow or brown in color and looks like small stones.

Causes of tartar formation include poor plaque removal, insufficient saliva, and improper bite. Tartar can lead to gum inflammation and tooth decay.

To prevent the formation of tartar, it is necessary to regularly remove plaque and use special tartar removers. It is also important to monitor your oral health and contact your dentist if any problems arise.