Gut Head

The head intestine (lat. Intestinum craniale) is the initial section of the foregut, which is located in the head of the animal. It is one of the most important organs of the digestive system, as it is responsible for the formation of the oral cavity and part of the pharynx.

The cephalic intestine starts from the base of the skull and passes through the head of the animal to the first rib. It has a length of about 15 cm and a diameter of about 3 cm. The intestine of the head section consists of two parts: the upper, which is located in the oral cavity, and the lower, which is located in the pharynx. The upper part of the intestine contains many glands that secrete saliva and mucus. The lower part of the intestine of the head section has a more complex structure and contains various glands that are involved in the processes of digestion and respiration.

The main purpose of the intestine is the formation of the oral cavity. It forms the oral cavity, which is the initial section of the digestive tract and takes part in the process of chewing food. In addition, the cephalic intestine is also involved in the formation of the part of the pharynx, which ensures the passage of food into the esophagus.

However, the gut not only forms the oral cavity and pharynx, but also plays an important role in maintaining the health of animals. It is involved in metabolic processes, synthesizes hormones and enzymes, and also protects the body from infections and toxins.

In general, the intestine of the head section is an important organ of the digestive system of animals, which is involved in the formation of the oral cavity, pharynx and maintaining the health of the body.



The cephalic intestine is the initial section of the foregut, from which the organs of the oral cavity and parts of the pharynx in humans are formed. It is located in the head area and protrudes above the upper surface of the tongue. The intestine, the foregut, ascends along the neck down to the anterior chest.

The cephalic intestine connects the esophagus and the oral cavity, and food absorption occurs in this segment. The main function of the foregut is to convert solid food into a liquid state and prepare it for passage into the next sections of the gastrointestinal tract.

The pharynx is an organ that serves for the intake of food, air and speech. The head intestine is formed by the fusion of several segments of the swallowing intestine (esophagus). This unique anatomical feature allows food to pass easily through the pharynx, but makes it difficult to treat surgically.

The oral cavity is the part of the head where the taste organs are located. The mouth also serves for speech and eating. The back of the oral cavity is lined with hard epithelium, which protects nerve cells from mechanical stress. The anterior part of the oral cavity is looser and rich in capillaries.

Thus, the gut plays an important role in the body as it helps digest food and protects the nerves from damage.