Lymphoreticulosarcoma: causes, symptoms and treatment methods
Lymphoreticulosarcoma, also known as lymphosarcoma or reticulosarcoma, is a rare form of cancer that develops from immune cells called lymphocytes. It can affect various parts of the body, including the lymphatic system, bones, skin, liver and spleen. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatments of lymphoreticulosarcoma.
Causes of lymphoreticulosarcoma
The causes of lymphoreticulosarcoma are not fully understood. However, like many other forms of cancer, it can be caused by mutations in the cells' genetic material. These mutations can lead to irreversible changes in cells and their uncontrolled reproduction.
Symptoms of lymphoreticulosarcoma
Symptoms of lymphoreticulosarcoma can vary depending on where it occurs. However, some common symptoms may include:
- Enlarged lymph nodes
- Pain in the affected area
- Feeling tired or weak
- Weight loss
- Increased body temperature
- Sweating
If you have these symptoms, see your doctor for further evaluation.
Treatment methods for lymphoreticulosarcoma
Treatment for lymphoreticulosarcoma depends on the type and stage of cancer, as well as where it is located. Commonly used treatments include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. However, rare forms of lymphoreticulosarcoma may require more specialized treatment.
Chemotherapy can be used to kill cancer cells using drugs. Radiation therapy can be used to shrink tumors and kill cancer cells using high-energy rays. Surgery may be necessary to remove the tumor, especially if it is located in easily accessible areas.
In conclusion, lymphoreticulosarcoma is a rare but dangerous type of cancer that can affect various parts of the body. If you suspect lymphoreticulosarcoma, see your doctor for further evaluation and treatment. Early detection and treatment can increase the chances of successful cure.
LymphoreticulosarcomaA - a malignant tumor arising from lymphoid tissue, predominantly malignant lymphoma.
Etiology. Lymphogranulomatosis, especially with its lymphoid cell variant, Hodgkin's lymphoma, as well as some other tumors (for example, lymphosarcoma) are capable of transformation into lymphoreticulosarcoma.
Pathogenesis. Currently, there is no generally accepted point of view on the pathogenesis of lymphoreticulosarcomas.
Clinic. The disease begins acutely or subacutely. Fever, sweating, weakness, and malaise are observed. Many patients experience enlargement of the lymph nodes, spleen and liver. Leukocytosis and an increase in ESR are noted in the blood. There is hematuria in the urine. If the central nervous system is affected - headache, vomiting, convulsions.
Diagnostics. The diagnosis is made based on clinical and laboratory data.
Treatment. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are carried out. After achieving remission, surgery is performed to remove the tumor.
Forecast. The prognosis is unfavorable.