The mutation is effectively dominant or m.u.d. (m.u.d.) is a type of mutation that changes the genetic code of an organism in such a way that the mutant gene becomes dominant over its normal counterpart.
An effectively dominant mutation can occur in various genes and cells of the body, including genes that control the development and functioning of various organs and tissues. For example, an effectively dominant mutation in a gene responsible for bone formation can lead to the development of osteoporosis, and a mutation in a gene that regulates insulin production can cause the development of diabetes.
Although an effectively dominant mutation is not usually the cause of disease, it can lead to changes in the organism's phenotype, such as changes in skin or hair color.
In order for the mutation to m.u.d. has become dominant, it must be inherited from one of the parents, which can only happen if the mutant allele was passed on to the child from a parent who also had an effectively dominant mutation. If the mutation is not passed from parent to child, then it will not have a dominant effect and will not lead to a change in phenotype.
It is important to note that the m.u.d. mutation, like any other mutation, can have both positive and negative consequences for the body. For example, some effectively dominant mutations may lead to improvements in quality of life, such as improved vision or hearing, while others may lead to the development of serious diseases, such as cancer or diabetes.
In general, mutation m.u.d. is an important element of genetic diversity and evolution of living organisms, and understanding its mechanisms can help develop new treatments for diseases and improve the quality of life of people.
It will appear in offspring obtained from heterozygous individuals. The offspring of heterozygotes is a phenomenon associated with the so-called. recessive gene interference. This effect is manifested in the fact that heterosite offspring are characterized by one degree of expression of any characteristic of the individual and at the same time (probably due to metabolism) another characteristic of the parent individual. In other words, homozygotes for the variant 1 gene will simultaneously have trait 2, and this leads to the emergence of viable individuals with color variants - gene 1 in parents and gene 2 in children.