Hereditary onychoarthroosteodysplasia: causes, symptoms and treatment
Onychoarthroosteodysplasia hereditaria is a rare hereditary disease that manifests itself primarily as impaired nail growth, joint deformation and osteodystrophy.
The causes of the disease are not fully understood, but it is known that it is inherited according to the principle of autosomal dominant inheritance. This means that the disease can be transmitted from one parent to offspring with a 50% chance.
Symptoms of the disease may appear in early childhood or adolescence. Nails become thin, brittle and brittle, their shape can be changed, and lumpy bulges and pits appear. Joint deformity can lead to instability, pain, and limited movement. Osteodystrophy manifests itself in the form of impaired bone growth, scoliosis and other skeletal deformities.
Treatment for hereditary onychoarthroosteodysplasia is aimed at improving the patient's quality of life and may include pain management, physical therapy, massage, and exercises to improve joint mobility. Surgical correction of joint and skeletal deformities can also be performed.
In general, hereditary onychoarthroosteodysplasia is a rare but serious disease that requires careful attention and comprehensive treatment. It is important to know that there are various methods that can help improve the quality of life of patients and alleviate their condition.
One of the strangest, most difficult to diagnose diseases of the musculoskeletal system is onychoatrotoostodysplasia (OAOD). Multiple lesions of bones, joints and tendons occur in the form of point deformities. This group of diseases has been known since 1962, when for the first time