Orthostatic collapse (also known as orthostatic hypotension) is a condition in which blood pressure drops sharply when moving from a horizontal to an upright position. This condition can affect anyone, but is most common in older people and those who suffer from heart disease, low iron levels in the blood, or the nervous system.
When moving into an upright position, the body begins to fight gravity to keep blood in the upper body and maintain proper blood pressure. However, in some people this process does not occur properly, leading to orthostatic collapse. Symptoms may include weakness, dizziness, loss of consciousness, nausea and vomiting.
To prevent orthostatic collapse, it is necessary to monitor the level of iron in the blood, eat right, drink enough fluids and avoid prolonged standing in an upright position. It is also important to engage in regular exercise, which helps maintain heart health and develop muscle strength.
If symptoms of orthostatic collapse occur, measures must be taken immediately to prevent loss of consciousness and other possible complications. This may include lying down, drinking or eating, and seeking medical help.
Overall, orthostatic collapse can be a serious condition that requires careful monitoring and treatment. However, with proper care and prevention, most people can avoid this condition and remain healthy for many years.