Neuromyofasciitis Professional

Neuromyofascitis professionalis is a disease associated with overload of certain muscle groups as a result of monotonous work. It is characterized by painful muscle spasms and inflammation of the fascia (connective tissue membranes) of the muscles.

Neuromyofasciitis occurs during prolonged performance of stereotypic movements involving limited muscle groups. Most often, this occupational disease is observed in people whose work involves constant monotonous loads on the hands and forearms (when playing musical instruments, working on a computer, assembling small parts).

The main symptoms of neuromyofasciitis are local muscle pain that worsens with movement, muscle spasms, and limited mobility in the joints. For treatment, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, physiotherapy, physical therapy, and massage are used. It is important to eliminate the impact of harmful production factors and change the nature of the movements performed. With timely treatment, the prognosis is favorable.

Neuromyofasciitis occupational: causes, symptoms and treatment

Neuromyofasciitis professionalis, also known as neuromyofascitis professionalis, is a condition associated with inflammation of the muscles and fascia resulting from occupational activities. This condition usually occurs in people whose jobs require repetitive and intense movements, as well as in those who experience long periods of static tension.

The causes of professional neuromyofasciitis can be varied. One of the main causes is mechanical stress on the muscles and fascia caused by repeated movements or static body position for a long time. For example, workers who perform repetitive movements on production lines, construction workers who lift and carry heavy objects, and even office workers who spend a lot of time on the computer are at risk of developing occupational neuromyofasciitis.

Symptoms of neuromyofasciitis occupational can vary depending on the area of ​​the body affected. However, the most common symptoms are pain, stiffness, tightness, and numbness in the affected muscles and fascia. Symptoms usually worsen during or after work, or after a long period of inactivity.

To diagnose occupational neuromyofasciitis, it is important to see a doctor who specializes in the musculoskeletal system. The doctor will conduct a physical examination, assessing movement, palpating affected areas, and asking about the patient's occupational history. Additional diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or electromyography (EMG), may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other pathologies.

Treatment for occupational neuromyofasciitis often includes conservative methods such as physical therapy, stretching and strengthening of muscles, medications to relieve inflammation and pain, and recommendations for changes in work environment and ergonomics to prevent recurrence of symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be required to repair damaged tissue or restore normal function.

The main principle of preventing occupational neuromyofasciitis is to prevent excessive tension and damage to muscles and fascia. Employers and employees can take the following measures:

1. Workplace Ergonomics: Ensure proper workspace ergonomics to reduce stress on muscles and fascia. This may include adjusting chair and desk heights, using an ergonomic keyboard and mouse, maintaining good posture, and varying work postures.

2. Regular breaks and warm-ups: It is important to take regular breaks while working to relieve stress on the muscles and fascia. During breaks, you can do stretching and warm-up exercises to improve circulation and flexibility.

3. Education and Training: Employers must provide education and training to workers so that they can perform their duties correctly without undue strain on the muscles and fascia. This may include techniques for properly lifting and carrying objects, computer techniques, and other skills required to perform the job.

4. Variety of tasks: Variety of tasks and movements can help prevent overload of certain muscle groups and fascia. Workers must be able to perform different types of work or be able to periodically change positions and movements during the workday.

5. Rational work schedule: It is important to establish a rational work schedule with adequate periods of rest and sleep. Lack of sleep and excessive fatigue can contribute to the development of professional neuromyofasciitis.

Occupational neuromyofasciitis is a serious condition that can limit professional activities and affect quality of life. Therefore, it is important to seek medical help when symptoms appear and take steps to prevent its occurrence. Following ergonomic principles, regular breaks and task variety will help reduce the risk of developing this condition and maintain healthy muscles and fascia in the workplace.