Pyloric stenosis Congenital

Congenital pyloric stenosis: causes, symptoms and treatment

Congenital pyloric stenosis, also known as pyloric stenosis or hypertrophic pylorus, is a rare congenital disorder that appears in newborns between a few days and a few weeks of age. This condition is characterized by a narrow or obstructed passage through the pyloric sphincter, making it difficult for food to pass from the stomach to the intestines.

The causes of congenital pyloric stenosis are unknown, but it is believed that genetic factors may play a role in its occurrence. This condition is more common in boys than girls and may be associated with certain other congenital abnormalities such as Down syndrome.

Symptoms of congenital pyloric stenosis may include vomiting, refusal to eat, abdominal distension, and poor weight gain. Other symptoms may include rapid heartbeat, decreased urine output, and weakness.

The diagnosis of congenital pyloric stenosis can be confirmed by ultrasound examination of the stomach and intestines, as well as x-rays of the stomach and intestines. Treatment for congenital pyloric stenosis usually involves surgery such as pyloromyotomy, which involves cutting a narrow portion of the pyloric sphincter to allow food to pass freely into the intestines.

After surgery, the patient may experience some complications such as infections, bleeding and reactions to anesthesia, but in most cases these are rare and easily treated. Most children who receive the right treatment make a full recovery and can lead normal lives.

In conclusion, congenital pyloric stenosis is a serious condition that requires timely diagnosis and treatment. If your child has symptoms of congenital pyloric stenosis, contact your doctor for advice and treatment. Early detection and treatment of this condition can lead to full recovery and prevent future complications.