Facial skin care for acne

Women's online magazine for lovely ladies

1. beauty

— 14.06.2017 14.06.2017 0 8392

Perfectly even complexion, smooth soft skin – this is the dream of every girl, regardless of age. Healthy skin – it’s not only beautiful, but also economical. You don't have to apply a thick layer of foundation and concealer to avoid pimples, bruises, wrinkles and other imperfections. Therefore, teach yourself and your daughter (sister) to take care of your facial skin from an early age. Moreover, it is not necessary to resort to expensive cosmetic products for this.

Taking care of your facial skin with peelings

Remember that proper facial care begins, first of all, with cleansing the surface layer of the skin, where dust, dirt, free radicals and others accumulate "charms" city ​​air. Therefore, start caring for your face with cleansing. There are many facial cleansers available, such as:

1. Sea salt + water.

1. Peeling with fruit acids (the most gentle).

1. Scrub.

1. Coffee + water.

1. Water + sugar.

1. Store-bought cosmetics.

1. Henna is colorless.

1. Blue clay.

How often do you need to cleanse sensitive skin? The answer from cosmetologists is simple: 2 times a week. If you have an oily skin type, you may need to resort to exfoliating 3 times a week. But do not overdo it, otherwise you will achieve the opposite effect - sebum will begin to be released more strongly, as our body "considers"that there is not enough lubricant for the face.

Peels (like scrubs) will help make the skin smoother and more radiant, eliminate blackheads, acne, small pimples and soothe the skin. It is much more difficult for those who have a mixed skin type - some areas are dry and others are oily. In this case, cleansing must be combined, otherwise aggressive agents applied to the entire skin will completely dry it out. To care for this type of facial skin, you need to combine moisturizing and drying. Apply moisturizer to your cheeks, and spot products for oily skin (for example, the same blue clay diluted in water) to pimples or rashes.

If your skin is dry and sensitive, it needs delicate care. Therefore, care for such facial skin should be both cleansing and nourishing at the same time. In this case, sour cream applied for 15 minutes is best. It acts like a cosmetic milk and gently removes impurities without damaging the skin.

Taking care of your skin with masks

If you are already accustomed to cleansing facial skin care, it’s time to switch to a new habit - applying masks 2 times a week. They will nourish the skin and make it softer and smoother. How to take care of your face to avoid acne? Once a day before going to bed, thoroughly remove your makeup and apply moisturizer. About 2 times a week, do a deep cleanse and then apply a mask.

Skin type – problematic. This type of skin is more prone to oiliness than any other, and may have dry areas. For this type of skin, film masks are perfect they are applied to the face, dry, and then removed along with the blackheads, leaving the skin smooth and beautiful. At home, you can take care of problem skin using products from the refrigerator. Beat the egg white and add honey, sour cream or milk to it. This mask will relieve redness and dry out acne.

You can make masks with gelatin, but do not forget to lubricate your skin with cream before using them. You should also always have oatmeal on hand. Just fill it with water (milk, herbal infusion) and spread it over your face. It will tighten the skin and eliminate blackheads.

Skin type – oily (mixed, combination). Kefir is good for such skin. To make a cleansing mask, simply mix it with a strong infusion of green tea. This mask perfectly tones and has antioxidant properties. You can also care for such facial skin using yeast. They are diluted in warm milk and left for half an hour. Your skin will delight you with its velvety and softness. Also don't forget about clay. Which one to choose – green or blue – is up to you. Mix it with a decoction of herbs and apply it to your face to achieve a drying effect.

Skin type – dry (sensitive). Such skin reacts sharply to any external irritants - snow, rain, water, cleansers, and especially soap. Therefore, you need to take care of your delicate facial skin using mild products that will not cause allergies, rosacea, rashes and other troubles that “attack” it.

Proper skin care for dry skin consists of oils. They will nourish the skin and make it healthy. Try this mask: grind flax seeds in a coffee grinder and mix them with slightly warmed olive oil. Apply this mask once a week. You can use fish oil, fermented milk products and even butter as ingredients for the mask.

In summer, use grated cucumber pulp. This simple remedy will perfectly moisturize your skin and get rid of rashes. Don’t forget also about chamomile decoction, which perfectly soothes and relieves redness. Add melted butter to it, spread it over your face, neck and even body. In half an hour your skin will become incredibly attractive.

Skin type – normal. Although such skin is ideal, it still needs hydration. To do this, use grated cottage cheese and carrots, mix them and add a few drops of aloe extract. This extra-hydrating mask will quickly revitalize your skin during the fall-winter period. In the summer, use whatever you have on hand, but only if you don't have allergies. Any seasonal fruits, vegetables, and berries are suitable as ingredients for masks. Combine them together or apply them individually, add dairy products for nutrition and herbal decoctions to dry out pimples. You can also use facial toners, which additionally dry out rashes and prepare the skin for the application of creams and masks.

Taking care of your skin with exercises

No less effective in facial skin care are exercises or gymnastics for the face, as well as massage. It doesn't matter what you choose - Japanese shiatsu massage or yoga for facial muscles. Any exercises combined with light self-massage tone the skin, tighten it and strengthen it.

An excellent rejuvenating remedy is a massage with frozen cubes. You can freeze infusions of any herbs or strong green tea and wipe your face with these cubes every morning. Bruises, fine wrinkles and signs of fatigue - no matter what. You can also drip aloe juice into the cubes for intense hydration.

Exercises or gymnastics when caring for facial skin are best done with fingers dipped first in warm olive or linseed oil. Try to walk along the massage lines, gently pressing the pads onto the skin. To tighten your cheeks and chin, it is useful to sing the letters before such a massage, while clearly articulating them. Cleansing, nourishing masks and massage (gymnastics) are the correct facial care that prevents aging and the appearance of acne.

How to take care of your face to avoid acne - mistakes in facial skin care

Girls and women are so worried about how to take care of their face to avoid acne that they go to extremes and care turns into a time bomb. A few wrong manipulations - and your face resembles sandpaper rather than a velvety peach. Read these errors and if you recognize yourself in them, eliminate them.

Sometimes we get so fed up with acne that we use all the artillery we know against it. But caring for problem skin is not a battle that needs to be won as quickly as possible. Remember that the skin is completely renewed in 28 days. You need to take care of your face methodically. Firstly, acne remedies are very radical, since they literally burn the pimples. Secondly, they cannot be used longer or less often - you need to do this exactly for as long as indicated on the package.

Remember, to avoid acne, you must adhere to systematic care. The most important rule is to remove makeup completely and no earlier than 10 p.m. At the same time, remember that modern foundations are incredibly durable.

Try this interesting experiment: wash your face with makeup remover, take a napkin and gently wipe your face with it. You may notice that there is some yellowish foundation left on the white napkin. This means that every time the cosmetics are not washed off completely, you go to bed and your skin does not breathe. Because she does not breathe, the pores open and remain enlarged in the morning, and later rashes appear.

To solve this problem, you need to take more careful care of your face. To do this, buy a cosmetic cellulose sponge. Wet it, apply your usual makeup remover and wash off the makeup with a sponge. Don't rub it around your eyes, try to take care of your face by going over your cheeks, forehead and sides of your nose. Later, you will notice that there are fewer blackheads and your skin looks more beautiful.

Take a look at your shelf. What facial skin care products do you see? Surely there are both budget and luxury products there. But the skin will not like this approach. Different cosmetic companies use different ingredients that penetrate your skin. When incompatible substances combine, new compounds are formed that can cause deterioration of the skin. For example, some essential oils may not work well with vitamin A, and other acne treatments may not work well together.

Hence, pigmentation disorders, new rashes and sensitivity to the sun. How to take care of your face to avoid acne? Use one line of cosmetics, choose cleansing, toning and moisturizing products of the same brand, or use folk remedies and homemade tonics in facial skin care.

If you want to achieve a perfectly smooth face without a single pimple, do not overdo it with cleansing. You need to take care of your facial skin not fanatically, but patiently. Use peelings no more than once a week and never combine them with scrubs and antibacterial agents. Constant cleansing and excessive care of problematic facial skin can disrupt the hydro-lipid balance and you will have to restore it with the help of a new artillery of products.

Some cosmetics will not help you take care of your facial skin, but will only aggravate the problem if used incorrectly. For example, alcohol-based products should only be used spot-on. If you are used to washing your face with soap, forget about this bad habit. Even such gentle soaps, for example, as Dove, are suitable only for those with oily skin. Determine your skin type and only then use products that are suitable for your type.

Squeezing pimples will not help you take care of your face, but will only harm it. Remember that there are many microbes under the nails that can easily penetrate the wound and cause new rashes.

You need to learn how to care for your delicate facial skin as soon as possible in order to prolong your youth and generally improve your appearance.

A lot depends on how a person looks, so the problem of acne and pimples on the face is very painful for everyone. According to medical statistics, 85% of people aged 12 to 24 years old face the problem of acne. In most cases, by the age of 20, acne and pimples disappear, but, unfortunately, not for everyone. In 5%, acne may persist even after 45 years. In women, the appearance of acne and pimples in adulthood is usually associated with various changes in hormonal levels in men, acne and pimples are much less common, but they are more likely to develop severe forms of acne.

How to get rid of acne?

There are a number of rules for facial skin care, and of course, there are a lot of traditional medicine recipes for acne and pimples.

First of all, proper facial skin care solves half of all acne-related problems. The fact is that skin with acne and pimples needs certain care, which can stop new rashes, reduce treatment time, and reduce the need for medications and cosmetic procedures.

There are five basic rules for caring for acne skin.

1. Closed comedones and inflammatory elements of acne (pimples) cannot be squeezed out or opened. This further damages the facial skin, increases inflammation, promotes infection and can cause scarring.

2. Wash your face twice a day. More often it is not necessary, too frequent washing dries out the skin, destroys the protective fat layer and can provoke new inflammation. Instead of regular soap, it is better to use special products for acne and pimples, as well as cleansing foams or gels. Wash your face simply with your hands, with light movements, with warm water, after washing, apply a towel, and do not rub your skin with it. Let your skin dry for 10-15 minutes before applying any acne treatment.

3. For daily care of facial skin prone to acne and pimples, you will need special products. You can use scrubs 1-2 times a week to help exfoliate the top layer of skin and open pores. Cleansing lotions and wipes have a good effect they can be used 2 times a day. Please note that some facial skin care products may not work well with exfoliating products to treat acne. If you are using any topical treatment for acne and pimples, let it sit. Skin cleansing is carried out not after, but before applying the medicinal product.

4. All cosmetics and hygiene products should be suitable for oily skin and not contribute to clogging of skin pores, this is usually indicated by the inscription on the tube “non-comedogenic”. The same goes for makeup and sunscreen.

5. If you have oily hair, wash it every day with a suitable shampoo. Don't let your hair fall on your face. Avoid greasy and oil-containing hair products.

Makeup rules

To disguise acne, nothing more suitable than good makeup has yet been invented. But there are also certain makeup rules for acne-prone skin.

1. First of all, you need to wash your face with cold water and soap or another product and wipe dry.

2. After applying a pore cleanser to the skin. If you have a few pimples and blackheads on your skin, try using a concealer stick.

3. Apply the concealer directly to the blemish and the pimple will become less noticeable.

4. Then do the same for your entire face, carefully applying foundation with your fingertips.

5. After this, you can do your makeup as you are used to, and finally powder your face. As a result, pimples and blackheads will become less noticeable.

Unfortunately, regular cosmetics can clog pores. Choose only cosmetics specifically designed for problem skin. The ideal option is to try different cosmetic products, this will help you choose exactly those products that will be most effective.

Traditional methods of treating acne and pimples

We offer you several effective and completely safe folk recipes for the treatment of acne.

— A decoction of chamomile, St. John's wort and viburnum is excellent for washing and wiping the face during the day. Mix 1 teaspoon each of chamomile and St. John's wort and 2 teaspoons of viburnum flowers. Pour a glass of boiling water over the collection, close, leave for 30 minutes, strain and bring the volume to the original volume with boiled water. Wipe your face with warm broth.

— A face mask that helps get rid of acne from sauerkraut and oatmeal: lightly squeeze the sauerkraut and mix with oatmeal to make a paste, add less than half a teaspoon of salt to 100 ml of warm boiled water, stir. Make a mask, hold for 15-20 minutes and rinse with slightly acidified water.

— Facial mask made from cottage cheese and oat decoction: mix 2 tablespoons of fresh cottage cheese with a spoon of oat decoction and make a mask for 15-20 minutes. Rinse off alternately with cold and warm water. Rinse one last time with acidified water.

— You can make ice cubes from infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs. They can be used after morning procedures. For example, after washing your face, alternately wipe your face with an ice cube and then with warm water. Such contrasting rubs are very useful for oily skin they nourish the skin well and make it velvety. Decoctions for ice cubes can be prepared from hop cones, calendula, string, sage leaves, plantain leaves, dill seeds, rose petals.

How to get rid of acne? This question worries 80% of teenagers. Although pimples on the face can appear not only in teenagers, but also in those “over thirty.” We were also concerned about this problem and tried to find ways to solve it.

1. What is acne
2. Why does acne appear?
3. Stages of acne development
4. Types of acne
5. Skin care rules for acne
6. Cosmetology procedures
7. Benefits of diet
8. Cosmetics and prevention

What is acne

Acne is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous follicles. When the sebaceous glands increase in size and produce excess sebum, the hair canal becomes blocked. A sebaceous plug is formed - an ideal environment for bacteria to multiply, then the inflammatory process begins. This is how pimples appear on the face (their synonyms are blackheads and acne).

Acne appears due to blockage of the sebaceous glands © iStock

Why does acne appear?

The occurrence of acne is a consequence of increased activity of the sebaceous glands. There may be several reasons.

The main reason for increased sebum production is a high level of male sex hormones androgens, or increased sensitivity of the sebaceous glands to them. These phenomena are observed at a young age and are considered natural until the age of 25.

Oily skin can react by actively producing sebum to chronic stress, which leads to inflammatory processes and rashes at any age.

One of the most important factors that cannot be adjusted. But if you know that you are genetically predisposed to hypersebony and acne, you have a good chance of controlling the situation and avoiding serious forms of the disease.

If before the onset of your “critical days” a pimple or two pops up, and the rest of the time your skin is clear, you do not have acne. Reasons for a possible diagnosis are multiple blackheads (not only on the nose, but also on the forehead and cheeks), white comedones and pimples. The severity of acne (i.e. acne) depends on:

the number of inflammatory elements and their depth

presence or absence of scars.

Stages of acne development

The severity of the disease depends on the number of inflammatory elements © iStock

As we remember, the process begins:

with increased sebum production by enlarged sebaceous glands

disruption of the processes of exfoliation of horn cells.

Excess sebum provides food for bacteria living in the hair follicle, and they literally feast on their favorite treat. After a stormy “feast”, a fair amount of free fatty acids remains, provoking the formation of substances that increase the formation of sebum and inflammation.

Increased oil production, clogged pores, bacterial growth and inflammation all lead to acne.

Any comedon (aka acne) is a potential pimple. With a constant influx of sebum, bacteria begin to multiply inside the sebaceous plug, causing an inflammatory reaction in the hair follicle. The main task is to prevent the development of inflammation.

If the pimple has already popped up and a purulent head appears at the top of the red tubercle, this is not as bad as it might seem.

It is much worse if the inflammation fails to break through and continues to rage in the depths of the skin. In this case, we are dealing with deep acne, which may leave scars.

Types of acne

In the language of dermatologists, acne rashes are divided into two groups:

These are the most common black dots - sebaceous plugs that appear on the surface, which have changed their color as a result of the oxidation of melanin.

An open comedone is a non-inflammatory element it is easy to get rid of such pimples using home care with the support of salon cleaning.

They are more dangerous because the sebaceous plug has no way out. They look like white subcutaneous bumps and can become inflamed and turn into pimples. Under no circumstances should you try to squeeze them out yourself.

Red bumps, they are also pimples, but without pustules. They are often the result of inflammation of a closed comedone.

Classic pimples with a purulent head crowning them. It is the pustules that give us the thirst for violence and the desire to squeeze them out. It is known how an inept assault can end:

at best, a stain will remain

at worst - worsening inflammation plus another new pimple nearby.

Insidious subcutaneous pimples, indicating a deep inflammatory process and a high risk of scarring. The appearance of multiple nodes indicates severe acne. There is no point in thinking about dealing with it on your own. Let's run to the doctor.

Acne cysts are painful subcutaneous inflammations that can merge with each other, forming large cavities. They characterize a severe form of acne and require long-term treatment.

Skin care rules for acne

Wash your face strictly twice a day © iStock

Proper care will help correct the manifestations of acne and prevent its further development.

Main tips: wash your face twice a day using special products designed for problem skin do not touch your face with your hands during the day and, of course, do not squeeze pimples.

Do not use alcohol-based products or wash your face with soap: disruption of the natural lipid barrier will cause a response in the form of increased sebum secretion. To help you - gels and lotions with acids and anti-inflammatory components.

Avoid greasy creams they can clog pores and make the rash worse. Look for the inscription “non-comedogenic” on the packaging choose light gel-like textures.

Cosmetology procedures

For moderate and severe forms of acne, drug treatment and the use of external medications will be required to relieve the inflammatory process. When the disease passes the acute form, the doctor will prescribe procedures that will help cope with superficial rashes and clear the skin of acne. Despite the wide range of procedures indicated for acne, there are not many that are effective.

An effective way to completely cleanse your face of comedones. It can be mechanical or ultrasonic.

With a well-designed regimen, a course of acid peels can literally transform the skin.

There are different types, used to treat acne and post-acne due to its powerful renewing effect.

Liquid nitrogen perfectly resolves stagnant post-acne spots, dries out pimples and stimulates the regeneration process.

Benefits of diet

When treating acne, the right diet is important © iStock

To understand how to get rid of acne, analyze your diet. Sugar and carbohydrate foods, as well as milk and trans fats, stimulate the sebaceous glands. If you are prone to rashes, the consumption of these products should be kept to a minimum.

Vegetables, nuts, protein and low-carb foods, olive oil, fatty fish - these are the components of an ideal diet that acne will not like very much.

Cosmetics and prevention

If you have a large amount of acne and blackheads, you cannot do without treatment prescribed by a doctor. But cosmetics for problem skin will help prevent new rashes, reduce their number and keep the situation under control.

Cleansing is the most important step in caring for problem skin. Want to know how to get rid of acne? Use products that cleanse the skin deeply, but without aggression. Foaming gels with acids, lotions with herbs, scrubs with charcoal, masks with clay are your best friends.

For skin with acne, banal moisturizing is not enough - it needs products that have exfoliating, sebum-regulating and anti-inflammatory effects, but do not dry out the skin.

Products that are applied directly to pimples to stop and control inflammation are your ultimate secret weapon to clear up acne quickly.