Chymotrypsin is a proteinase of the gastrointestinal tract (see Peptidase). It is secreted by the pancreas in an inactive form called chymotrypsinogen, and then in the duodenum under the action of Trypsin it is converted into chymotrypsin.
Chymotrypsin belongs to the class of serine proteinases and plays an important role in digestion by cleaving peptide bonds in proteins. It is optimally active in a slightly alkaline environment and specifically hydrolyzes peptide bonds formed by carboxyl groups of aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan).
Chymotrypsin is important for normal digestion and absorption of proteins. Deficiency of this enzyme can lead to digestive disorders.
Chymotrypsin is a proteolytic enzyme that is involved in the cleavage of peptide bonds between amino acids in proteins. It is one of the enzymes that participate in digestion in the gastrointestinal tract.
Chymotrypsin is a gastrointestinal proteolytic enzyme that cleaves peptide bonds between amino acids. It is secreted by the pancreas and released in an inactive form into the duodenum. In the duodenum, chymotrypsin is activated by another enzyme, trypsin, which converts chymotrypsin to its active form.
One of the functions of chymotrypsin is the breakdown of proteins in food, which facilitates their digestion and absorption by the body. In addition, it also plays an important role in regulating the immune response and may be involved in inflammatory processes in the body.
In medicine, chymotrypsin is used as a drug to treat various diseases, such as stomach and duodenal ulcers, and to treat some types of cancer. It is also used in beauty treatments to remove dead skin cells and improve skin condition.
However, like any other enzyme, chymotrypsin can cause side effects such as allergic reactions, skin irritation and others. Therefore, before using chymotrypsin, you should consult your doctor and follow all instructions for use.
Chymotrypsiv (Chyomatrpy-, ks; chymo- (Greek); tri- (three) + trypsis (cunning)) is a proteolytic enzyme of the endoplasmic reticulum (lysosomes), formed from chymotrypsingene (a protease of liver cells) and taking part in proteolysis.
Chymotryptins are produced by secretory cells of the mucous membrane of the epithelium of the stomach and duodenum,